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??????	22 ????? 1926 (75 ???)
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??????? ??? ???? ( ?????????? : Friedrich von Wieser )?? ???? ??? 10 ????? ??? 1851 ????? ??? 22 ????? ??? 1926? ??? ??????? ??? ???????? ????? ????? ???????? ????????? ????????. ???? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ???????? ???? ??????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ??? ???????? ????????. ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? 1872? ????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ???????? ????? ??????? ????????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ??? ??????? ??????????. ^[8] ??? ???? ??? ??? ?? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ??? 1903 ??? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ??????????? ?????????? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ? ???????? ???? ? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ???????. ??? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ??? 30 ????? ??? 1917 ??? ??? 11 ?????? ??? 1918.

???? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ????????? ^[9] ????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ???????? ????????? ??? 1914? ????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ????????. ??? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ??????????. ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ≪???????? ??????≫ ????? ???????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??≪??????? ??????≫? ????? ?? ??????? ????? ≪?????? ???????? ?? ???????≫ ????? ???????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ≪??????≫ ??????. ???? ????? ???? ???? ≪??????≫ ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ≪?????? ????????≫ ???? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ????????? ????????? ???? ?????? ???. ^[10]

??? ???? ?????? ????????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????????. ???? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ??????????. ????????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ?????. ??? ???? ????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ???????? ??? ???? ?????. ??????? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?????????.

??? ???? ????? ?????????? ?????????? ????? ???? ??????????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ? ????: ≪???? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????≫. ????? ???? ???? ??? ???????? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ?????.

????? [ ??? ]

???? ???? ??? 10 ????? ??? 1851 ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ????????? ???? ???????. ??? ???? ?????? ????????? ????????? ???? ???????? ??? ?????. ^[11] ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??? 1868. ^[12] ????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ???????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ????? ??? ???????? ???????? ????? ????? . ^[12]

??? ???? ??? 10 ????? ^[11] ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??? 1875 ????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ? ????? ????? ???? ???? ???. ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ???????? ???? ????? ? ???? ??? ???? ?? ???? ???? 11 ?????. ???? ????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ^[13] ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ???????? ??? 1871 ^[13]? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? ^[11] ??? ???????. ???? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ????????? ????????. ^[13]

???? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ??? 1884 ??? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ??? ????????? ?????? ≪????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ??????????≫? ^[12] ????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ??? 1903 ????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?????. ^[14]

???? ???? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? 1889. ^[12] ???? ?? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ????????? ????? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ???????? ???? ????????: ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????????.

???? ???? ?? ??? 1903 ??? ???????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ??????????? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ? ????? ??????? ? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? . ^[14] ??? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???? ?????. ????? ???? ????? ???? ??? 25 ????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ???????? ? ????? ??? ??? ??? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ???????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ????. ??????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ?????????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ????????.

???? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? 1914 ?????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ??. ^[15]

???? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ???????? ??? 1917? ^[16] ????? ??? ≪ ????? ≫. ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???? ?????? ^[17] ??? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ?????? ??? 1918. ??? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ????????? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ???????? ??? ??? ???? ????. ^[18]

??? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ??? 1923? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? 1926.

???? ???? ??? 22 ????? ??? 1926 ?????? ???????? ????? ????. ???? ?? ?????? ??? ?????: ???? ????? ??? 1927? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ???????? ????????? ???? ???? ??? 1929. ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ??????????? ????????? ??? ???? ??????? ^[19] ????? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ??????? .

????? [ ??? ]

^ ^? ^? "Friedrich Von Wieser, 1851-1926" . The American Economic Review (???????????). American Economic Association. 1927-12. {{ ??????? ??? }}: ???? ?? ??????? ??: |publication-date= ( help )
^ ^? ^? Andrew Bell, Encyclopædia Britannica (??????????? ??????????), Illustrator: Andrew Bell, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. , Friedrich von Wieser, OCLC : 71783328 , QID : Q455
^ Brockhaus Enzyklopadie | Friedrich Wieser (??????????), QID : Q237227
^ Dalibor Brozovi?; Tomislav Ladan (1999), Hrvatska enciklopedija | Friedrich von Wieser (??????????), Leksikografski zavod Miroslav Krle?a, OCLC : 247866724 , OL : 120005M , QID : Q1789619
^ https://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Friedrich_von_Wieser . ???? ???? ?????? 2016-08-16 . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )
^ https://www.parlament.gv.at/WWER/PARL/J1848/Wieser.shtml . ???? ???? ?????? 2020-10-26 . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )
^ http://geschichte.univie.ac.at/en/persons/friedrich-freiherr-von-wieser-hr-prof-dr . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )
^ Joseph A. Schumpeter, Ten Great Economists From Marx to Keynes , 1951, Appendix 2, p. 298, reprinted from The Economic Journal , vol. xxxvii, no. 146, June 1927.
^ Der Naturliche Werth , 1889; Natural Value , 1893, translated into English by Christian A. Malloch, edited with an introduction by William Smart.
^ Mark Blaug, Great Economists Before Keynes , 1986, p. 280.
^ ^? ^? ^? "Enciclopledia GEA, F.V.W.,Piero Barucci" . Canalsocial.net. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2011-09-29 . ???? ???? ?????? 2011-10-17 .
^ ^? ^? ^? ^? Der Osterreichische Wissenschaftskalender ???? ?????? ?????? 19, 2009 ?? Wayback Machine
^ ^? ^? ^? "Juan Carlos Cachanosky La Escuela Austriaca de Economia" (PDF) . ????? ?? ????? (PDF) ?? 2016-05-27 . ???? ???? ?????? 2011-10-17 .
^ ^? ^? "Enciclopedia y Biblioteca Virtual de Ciencias Sociales, Economicas y Juridicas, Biografia de Wieser" . Eumed.net. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-05-06 . ???? ???? ?????? 2011-10-17 .
^ "Joseph T. Salerno, Friedrich von Wieser and Friedich A. Hayek: The General Equilibrium Tradition in Austrian Economics, Pace University, New York" (PDF) . ????? ?? ????? (PDF) ?? 2012-08-25 . ???? ???? ?????? 2011-10-17 .
^ "Enciklopedya wikivx.biz" . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2011-08-10 . ???? ???? ?????? 2011-10-17 .
^ "The Historical Setting of the Austrian School of Economics" ???? ?????? 2014-09-21 ?? Wayback Machine
^ "The Historical Setting of the Austrian School of Economics" (PDF) . ????? ?? ????? (PDF) ?? 2014-06-24 . ???? ???? ?????? 2011-10-17 .
^ "Web Reserva Federal del Banco de Dallas" . Dallasfed.org. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2011-09-27 . ???? ???? ?????? 2011-10-17 .

????? ?????? [ ??? ]

??????? ??? ???? ??? ???? Encyclopædia Britannica Online (??????????)
????? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ????????

??????? ??? ???? ?? ???????? ??????? :

??? ?????? ????? ?? ?????.

??????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ?????????:

??????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .

[wikidata-770f1c51e971cbdb2b3a2a7c118248bd847f9832-1] ? ^? "Friedrich Von Wieser, 1851-1926" . The American Economic Review (???????????). American Economic Association. 1927-12. {{ ??????? ??? }}: ???? ?? ??????? ??: |publication-date= ( help )

[wikidata-e8730d4e159f954e473340869a8be3d962485a47-2] ? ^? Andrew Bell, Encyclopædia Britannica (??????????? ??????????), Illustrator: Andrew Bell, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. , Friedrich von Wieser, OCLC : 71783328 , QID : Q455

[wikidata-bbf98678e4a73797e023568efdae1c1838a5c1d5-3] Brockhaus Enzyklopadie | Friedrich Wieser (??????????), QID : Q237227

[wikidata-292d9a7bb8e225bfea4fa37a0cd256b1a6d3e5da-4] Dalibor Brozovi?; Tomislav Ladan (1999), Hrvatska enciklopedija | Friedrich von Wieser (??????????), Leksikografski zavod Miroslav Krle?a, OCLC : 247866724 , OL : 120005M , QID : Q1789619

[wikidata-3b4bec1d5c2d1b32b91361e974b196b3c69e993f-5] ttps://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Friedrich_von_Wieser . ???? ???? ?????? 2016-08-16 . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )

[wikidata-7590ce195e9ca1418fa8401d12497f184ab3ece0-6] ttps://www.parlament.gv.at/WWER/PARL/J1848/Wieser.shtml . ???? ???? ?????? 2020-10-26 . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )

[wikidata-f90c41a3d118a71b706a1cf480a797b50493a630-7] ttp://geschichte.univie.ac.at/en/persons/friedrich-freiherr-von-wieser-hr-prof-dr . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )

[8] Joseph A. Schumpeter, Ten Great Economists From Marx to Keynes , 1951, Appendix 2, p. 298, reprinted from The Economic Journal , vol. xxxvii, no. 146, June 1927.

[9] Der Naturliche Werth , 1889; Natural Value , 1893, translated into English by Christian A. Malloch, edited with an introduction by William Smart.

[10] Mark Blaug, Great Economists Before Keynes , 1986, p. 280.

[autogenerated1-11] ? ^? ^? "Enciclopledia GEA, F.V.W.,Piero Barucci" . Canalsocial.net. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2011-09-29 . ???? ???? ?????? 2011-10-17 .

[autogenerated2-12] ? ^? ^? ^? Der Osterreichische Wissenschaftskalender ???? ?????? ?????? 19, 2009 ?? Wayback Machine

[autogenerated13-13] ? ^? ^? "Juan Carlos Cachanosky La Escuela Austriaca de Economia" (PDF) . ????? ?? ????? (PDF) ?? 2016-05-27 . ???? ???? ?????? 2011-10-17 .

[autogenerated15-14] ? ^? "Enciclopedia y Biblioteca Virtual de Ciencias Sociales, Economicas y Juridicas, Biografia de Wieser" . Eumed.net. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-05-06 . ???? ???? ?????? 2011-10-17 .

[autogenerated8-15] "Joseph T. Salerno, Friedrich von Wieser and Friedich A. Hayek: The General Equilibrium Tradition in Austrian Economics, Pace University, New York" (PDF) . ????? ?? ????? (PDF) ?? 2012-08-25 . ???? ???? ?????? 2011-10-17 .

[16] "Enciklopedya wikivx.biz" . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2011-08-10 . ???? ???? ?????? 2011-10-17 .

[17] "The Historical Setting of the Austrian School of Economics" ???? ?????? 2014-09-21 ?? Wayback Machine

[autogenerated10-18] "The Historical Setting of the Austrian School of Economics" (PDF) . ????? ?? ????? (PDF) ?? 2014-06-24 . ???? ???? ?????? 2011-10-17 .

[autogenerated3-19] "Web Reserva Federal del Banco de Dallas" . Dallasfed.org. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2011-09-27 . ???? ???? ?????? 2011-10-17 .

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