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??? ???????	( ?????????? : Francisco Antonio Rodriguez Poveda )?
???????	24 ?????? 1938 (????? 85 ???) ; ?????? ??????
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????????? ???????? Francisco Rodriguez (??? ?? ?????? 1938 ?? ?????? ?????? ) ??? ????? ????? ???????? ???? ?? ??? 1989. ^[1]^[2]^[3]

???? ???????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? 1989 ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ????? . ?? ?? ?????? ??? 20 ?????? 1989 ??? ????? ???????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? . ????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????????? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? .

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^ Boyd Marciacq, Carmen (16 Feb 2007). "Los ultimos hombres de Noriega: Francisco 'Pancho' Rodriguez" . El Siglo ^{[???? ????]}‏ (??????????). Archived from the original on 2011-07-16. {{ ??????? ???? }}: ????? ?????????: ?????? ????? ????? ( link )
^ "Briefs" . St. Louis Post-Dispatch . ? via ????? ??????? ??? ???????? (??????? ?????) . Reuters. 7 ????? 1994. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-08-14 . ???? ???? ?????? 2012-09-30 .
^ Robert C. Harding (2006). The History of Panama . Greenwood Press. ?. 100 . ISBN : 031333322X . ???? ???? ?????? 2012-09-14 .

??? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ???????. ????? ???? ?? ???????.

????????? ???????? ?? ???????? ??????? :

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[1] Boyd Marciacq, Carmen (16 Feb 2007). "Los ultimos hombres de Noriega: Francisco 'Pancho' Rodriguez" . El Siglo ^{[???? ????]}‏ (??????????). Archived from the original on 2011-07-16. {{ ??????? ???? }}: ????? ?????????: ?????? ????? ????? ( link )

[2] "Briefs" . St. Louis Post-Dispatch . ? via ????? ??????? ??? ???????? (??????? ?????) . Reuters. 7 ????? 1994. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-08-14 . ???? ???? ?????? 2012-09-30 .

[3] Robert C. Harding (2006). The History of Panama . Greenwood Press. ?. 100 . ISBN : 031333322X . ???? ???? ?????? 2012-09-14 .

[1]

[2]

[3]