???? ?? ????

??????? ????
???????	1976
?????	??? ????? ? ?????? ? ???? ???? ? ????? ????? ?????
????? ????????	???? ??????
????? ???????	???
???? ?????	s-oil.com
?????? ????	?????? ????????
???????	Oil and Gas
???????	????? ????? (010950) ;
????????	▲ 28.8 billion USD (2011)

??????? ????
???????	1976
?????	??? ????? ? ?????? ? ???? ???? ? ????? ????? ?????
????? ????????	???? ??????
????? ???????	???
???? ?????	s-oil.com
?????? ????	?????? ????????
???????	????? ?????
???????	????? ????? (010950) ;

???? ?? ???? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ? ????? ???????? . ????? ?? ??? 1976. ????? ?????? ??????? ??????????????? ????? ??????? . ?? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? 500 ?? ??? 2009. (??????? 441).

????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? 650,000 ????? ??????. ^[1]

????? ??????? [ ??? ]

???????? ?? 13 ????? 2019? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ????????. ^[2]

????? [ ??? ]

????? ?????? ???????? 35% ?? ???? ?? ????? 1991? ??????? ??? 65% ?? ??? 2014. ^[1] ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????. ??? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ????. ^[3]

???? ????? [ ??? ]

?????? ????? ????????
????? ???????? ??? ????? ?????

??????? [ ??? ]

^ ^? ^? Al-Naimi? Ali (2016). Out of the Desert . Great Britain: Portfolio Penguin. ?. 168 -170. ISBN : 9780241279250 . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2022-05-15.
^ "S-Oil appoints Hussain A. Al-Qahtani as new CEO" , ????? ????? , Seoul, 13 June 2019. Retrieved on 20 June 20195. ???? ?????? 2 ?????? 2019 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .
^ "AOC | S-Oil Affiliation" . aramcooverseas.com . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-03-05 . ???? ???? ?????? 2016-12-30 .

???? ?? ???? ?? ???????? ??????? :

??? ?????? ????? ?? ?????.

??? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ???????. ????? ???? ?? ???????.

[Ali-1] ? ^? Al-Naimi? Ali (2016). Out of the Desert . Great Britain: Portfolio Penguin. ?. 168 -170. ISBN : 9780241279250 . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2022-05-15.

[2] "S-Oil appoints Hussain A. Al-Qahtani as new CEO" , ????? ????? , Seoul, 13 June 2019. Retrieved on 20 June 20195. ???? ?????? 2 ?????? 2019 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .

[3] "AOC | S-Oil Affiliation" . aramcooverseas.com . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-03-05 . ???? ???? ?????? 2016-12-30 .

[1]

[2]

[3]