???? ???????; ( 22 ?????? 1921 ????????? ?????? - 29 ????? 2002 ????? ????? ?????? ) ?? ???? ??? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ??? ? ???? ?? ??????? ????????? ??????? 1948 . [2] [3]
???? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ????? (????????)
??? ???? ????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ??? ????? ????? ???????. ????? ???? ?? ???????.