????? 28

?????28
????? 28	????? 28 ????
??????	?????? ?????? ????????
??? ??????? ??????	1978-023A
??? ???? ????? ???????	10694
??? ??????	7 ????? 22 ????? 16 ?????
????? ???????? ????????
??? ????? ??????	????? 7K-T
??????	???????
??? ???????	6,800 ???????? (15,000 ???)
????
??????	???
??? ??????	2
???????	?????? ??????? ; ???????? ?????
??? ??????	Зенит ( Zenit ? "????")
????? ??????
????? ???????	2 ???? 1978? 15:28? ??????? ??????? ??????
???????	????? ??
???? ???????	???? ??????? ? ???? ???????? ???????
????? ??????
????? ????????	1978
????? ??????	10 ???? 1978? 13:44? ??????? ??????? ??????
???? ??????	51°N 67°E / 51°N 67°E
????????? ????????
?????? ???????	?????? ??????
?????? ???????	???? ???? ?????
???? ??????	198.9 ??????? (123.6 ???)
???? ?????	275.6 ??????? (171.2 ???)
??? ??????	51.65 ????
????? ???????	88.95 ?????
??? ??????	88.95 ?????
	?????? ????? ; (?????? ????? ?????? ???????)
????? ???????
	????? 27 ????? 29
	????? ????? - ?????

???? ?????? ?????????????? *???????? ?????* ? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ???????.

????? 28 ( ???????? : Союз 28 )?? ????? ≪????? 28≫? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ??? 1978 ??? ???? ?????? ????????? ????? 6 . ^[2] ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ? ???? ?????? ???? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? 26 .

???? ???? ?????? ?????????????? ???????? ????? ??? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????? . ????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? . ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???????.

?????? [ ??? ]

??????	???? ??????	??? ???????	???????
??????	?????? ???????	?????? ???????	????
??????? ?? ???????	???????? ?????	?????? ??????	????????????

?????? ????????? [ ??? ]

??????	???? ??????	??? ???????	???????
??????	??????? ????????????	-	????
??????? ?? ???????	????? ??????	-	?????

????? ?? ?????? [ ??? ]

?????? : 6,800 ??? (15,000 ????? )
?????? ?????? : 198.9 ?? (123.6 ??? )
????? : 275.6 ?? (171.2 ??? )
????? ??????? : 51.65°
????? : 88.95 ?????

?????? [ ??? ]

????? ???? ????? 28 ?? ??? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ???? 8 ???? ??? ???? ?????? ????????? ????? 6 ???????. ??? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ????. ??? ???????? ??? ??? ???????? ???????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???????? . ^[3]

???????? ???? ? ??? ??? ?????? ? ??? ?????? ? ????? ?????? . ??? ???? ????? 28 ?? 2 ???? 1978. ??? ????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ??????. ??? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? . ?????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???? ????? 6 ????? ????? ????? ????. ????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? 26 ??? ????? ?????? ????? ????????? ?? ??????. ????? ?????????? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ?? ???? ????? 17 ??? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ????? 4 ?????? ??????? ?? ??? 1975. ^[4]

?? ????? ?????? ????????? ????? ???? ???? ????? 26 ??????? 84 ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ??????? 4 ?? ??? 1974. ^[4]

??? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ???????? ???????? . ??? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ???????? ?? ??????? ???????? . ?? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ???????? ???? ?????? ?????:

≪?? ??? ????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ???? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ???????. ???? ??? ?? ??? ???????? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?? ???????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???????.≫

?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ????????? ?? ?????? ???????? ? ??? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ? ?????? ? ????? ? ????? ?????? . ????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ????? ???????? (????? ????) ???? ???? ???? ???????? ?? ??????? ???????. ^[3]

?? 10 ????? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ???????? ?? ??????? ???????. ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ????? 310 ?? (190 ???) ??? ?????? ? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ?????. ^[3]

???? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ?? ?? ????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????. ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ?? ?? ??? ???? ????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ??? ??? ???? ??????:≪?? ???? ???≫. ^[5]

???? ????? [ ??? ]

????? 30

??????? [ ??? ]

^ "Baikonur LC1" . Encyclopedia Astronautica. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2009-04-15 . ???? ???? ?????? 2009-03-04 .
^ The mission report is available here: http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-28.htm ???? ?????? 2020-06-13 ?? Wayback Machine
^ ^? ^? ^? Newkirk? Dennis (1990). Almanac of Soviet Manned Space Flight . Houston, Texas: Gulf Publishing Company. ISBN : 0-87201-848-2 .
^ ^? ^? Clark? Phillip (1988). The Soviet Manned Space Program . New York: Orion Books, a division of Crown Publishers, Inc. ISBN : 0-517-56954-X .
^ National Aeronautics and Space Administration? Douglas A. Vakoch (6 ????? 2011). Psychology of Space Exploration: Contemporary Research in Historical Perspective . Government Printing Office. ?. 179?. ISBN : 978-0-16-088358-3 . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-12-07 . ???? ???? ?????? 2012-08-05 .

????? ?????? [ ??? ]

???????? ?????

?????? ???????

Biographies of USSR / Russian Cosmonauts: Gubarev

???????

?? ????? ??? ?????? ??: ????? 28

[1] "Baikonur LC1" . Encyclopedia Astronautica. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2009-04-15 . ???? ???? ?????? 2009-03-04 .

[2] The mission report is available here: http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-28.htm ???? ?????? 2020-06-13 ?? Wayback Machine

[newkirk-3] ? ^? ^? Newkirk? Dennis (1990). Almanac of Soviet Manned Space Flight . Houston, Texas: Gulf Publishing Company. ISBN : 0-87201-848-2 .

[clark-4] ? ^? Clark? Phillip (1988). The Soviet Manned Space Program . New York: Orion Books, a division of Crown Publishers, Inc. ISBN : 0-517-56954-X .

[5] National Aeronautics and Space Administration? Douglas A. Vakoch (6 ????? 2011). Psychology of Space Exploration: Contemporary Research in Historical Perspective . Government Printing Office. ?. 179?. ISBN : 978-0-16-088358-3 . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-12-07 . ???? ???? ?????? 2012-08-05 .

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

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