?? ?????????? ???????? ?????
????? ??????
(1036/8 - 7 ?????? 1072)? ???
??????
(1072-1065)
???????
(1072-1071)
?????
(1072).
?????
[
???
]
??? ????? ??
?????
??? ????? ??????
???????? ????? ??? ??????
?????? ????????
????? ??? ????? ????.
[1]
???? ????? ??
??????
???? ?????? ???? ????
?????? ??????
.
[2]
???? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ???
????? ??????
? ????? ??? ??????
???????
????? ????
???????
??????
.
??? ??? 1068 ?? ??? ????? ???? ??????
????? ?????? ??? ??????
?????? ???????
??
??? ??????? ??????
[??????????]
. ??? ??? ????? ????? ??????
??? ?????
?????
???? ????? ????? ??
?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????
????? ??????? ?? ???? ??
?????? ?????? ??? ????
. ???? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ???????? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ????? ??? 1071 ?? ?? ????? ????? ??? ???? ???????? ???????? ??
?? ???
? ??? ????? ??????? ??
????? ????????
??? 1072 ?.
[3]
??? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????
?????? ?? ?? ?????
??
??????
? ????? ????? ????? ????? ??
????
?? 12 ????? 1072.
[3]
??? 6 ?????? 1072 ?? ????? ????? ???????? ??? ?????
?????
???? ??? ???? ????????? ?? ??????
?????? ????????
.
[4]
??? ????? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ?????.
[5]
????
[
???
]
| ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????
|
|
|
???????
[
???
]
- ^
Reilly (1988), 3.
- ^
Kearney and Medrano, 173-174.
- ^
?
?
Reilly (1995), 41.
- ^
Reilly (1988), 4.
- ^
Gerli, 792.
???????
[
???
]
- Medieval Iberia: An Encyclopedia: An Encyclopedia
, ed. E. Michael Gerli, Routledge, 2003.
- Milo Kearney and Manuel Medrano,
Medieval Culture and the Mexican American Borderlands
, Texas A&M University Press, 2001.
- Bernard F. Reilly, 1988.
The Kingdom of Leon-Castilla under King Alfonso VI, 1065?1109
.
Princeton: Princeton University Press.
- Bernard F. Reilly,
The Contest of Christian and Muslim Spain, 1031-1157
, Blackwell Publishing Ltd., 1995.
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