?????? ??? ???????

??????? ??? ??????????
Dietrich von Choltitz
	?????? ??? ??????? ?? ??? 1940
??????? ?????
??? ???????	( ?????????? : Dietrich Hugo Hermann von Choltitz )?
???????	9 ?????? 1894 ; ???????
??????	5 ?????? 1966 (71 ???) ; ???? ???? ? ??????? ???????
??? ??????	???? ????
??????	???????? ????????? ; ??????? ?????? ; ??????? ??????? ; ???????
?????	(???? ?????) (???? ?????)
??????	???? ??????? (???)
?????? ???????
??????	????
??????	?????????
?????? ????????
	?? ?????? ; 1914-1944
??????	???????????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????
?????	????? ????????
??????	??????? ??? ?????????? (1944?) ; ???? (1941?)
????????	?????? 11 ????????
??????? ???????	????? ???????? ?????? ????? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ????????? ???? ?????????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ????? ?????
???????
	???? ????????? ???????? ‏ (1942) ; ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? (1940) ; ???? ????? ; ???? ?????? ; ???? ???? ??????? ; ???? ????? ?????? ????????? ‏ ; ???? ????? ?? ????? ???????? ?????? 1914/1918 ; ???? ???? ????? ?? ???? ???? ; ???? ????? ??????
???????
	????? ????? - ?????

?????? ??? ??????? (?? ????????? : Dietrich von Choltitz ? ??? ?? 9 ?????? ????? ?????? ? ??? 1894 ???? ????? ??????? - ???? ?? 5 ?????? ????? ?????? ? ??? 1966 ?? ???? ???? ) ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ???????? ??????? . ??? ????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ???????? ??? 1944 ? ????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????? ????? ???????? (??? ?? ??? ??? ???? ) ? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ?? 25 ?????. ???? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ? ???????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ? ????? ???? ????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ????????? ????? ?? ??? ???????? ????? ??? ??? ???????? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ???? ????? . ?? ?????? 1944 ? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ? ????? ????????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ????????? ???? ????? ???????? ???????.

?????? ??????? [ ??? ]

??? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ???????? (1865?1935) ?? ???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ? ?????? ????????? ??????? ??? ???????. ??? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ???????. ^[1]

?????? ???????? [ ??? ]

?? ??? 1907 ?????? ??? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????. ^[2] ?? ???? 1914 ? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????????? ?? ??????? ????? ??????? (?????? ? ???????? ?? ??????). ?? ????? ???????? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ??????? ? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ??? 1914. ????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????????? ????? ??????? ?????? ? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ???? ??????? ??? 1929 . ????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?????????. ^[3]

??? ????? ???????? ?????? ? ??? ??? ??????? ? ??? ???? ?? 20 ????? 1929 ?? ?????? (1902-2001) ? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ??????? . ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ? ????? ???????? (?????? 1930) ???? ??????? (?????? 1936) ? ???? ???? (?????? 1944). ???? ???? ?? ?????? ????????????? ??? 1938 ???? ?????? ??? 1939 ? ??? ???? ?????? ???? .

?? ???? ??? 1940 ? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ? ??? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ???????? ?? ???????. ??? ??? ??????? ? ? ???? ???? ?? ?????????? ?????? ???? ????????? ?????? ????????? ?? ???????????? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ?????. ??? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ????????? ????????? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ??? ???? ?????. ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? . ?? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ? ????? ??????? .

????? ?????? [ ??? ]

?????? ??? ??????? ??? ???? Encyclopædia Britannica Online (??????????)
?????? ??? ??????? ??? ???? Munzinger IBA (?????????)

????? [ ??? ]

^ "Paris - Sommer 44" . Lernzeit.de (??????????). 6 Apr 2018. Archived from the original on 2020-04-10 . Retrieved 2020-05-08 .
^ Samuel W. (2009). Defenders of Fortress Europe: The Untold Story of the German Officers During the Allied Invasion (???????????). Potomac Books, Inc. ISBN : 978-1-59797-274-1 . Archived from the original on 2020-05-08.
^ "Historic.de - Militargeschichte - Bremen und Umland 1933-1945" . www.historic.de . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-10-09 . ???? ???? ?????? 2020-05-08 .

?????? ??? ??????? ?? ???????? ??????? :

??? ?????? ????? ?? ?????.

[1] "Paris - Sommer 44" . Lernzeit.de (??????????). 6 Apr 2018. Archived from the original on 2020-04-10 . Retrieved 2020-05-08 .

[2] Samuel W. (2009). Defenders of Fortress Europe: The Untold Story of the German Officers During the Allied Invasion (???????????). Potomac Books, Inc. ISBN : 978-1-59797-274-1 . Archived from the original on 2020-05-08.

[3] "Historic.de - Militargeschichte - Bremen und Umland 1933-1945" . www.historic.de . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-10-09 . ???? ???? ?????? 2020-05-08 .

[1]

[2]

[3]