???? ????? ??????? ??????????

?? ?????????? ???????? ?????
????? ??????? ?????????? ?? ????? ??? ?? ????? (2009)

???? ????? ??????? ?????????? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? [1] ? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ?????????? ? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ?? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ???????? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ??????? [2] ? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ????????? ???????? ??????. [3]

????? [ ??? ]

  1. ^ ITU Radio Regulations, Section IV. Radio Stations and Systems ? Article 1.21, definition: fixed-satellite service / fixed-satellite radiocommunication service
  2. ^ ITU Radio Regulations, CHAPTER II ? Frequencies, ARTICLE 5 Frequency allocations, Section IV ? Table of Frequency Allocations
  3. ^ Chartrand, Mark R. (2003). Satellite communications for the nonspecialist. Bellingham, WA: SPIE Press. p. 31. ISBN 978-0-8194-5185-9 .