??? ????

??? ????
??????? ?????
???????	6 ????? 1956 (68 ???) ; ??????? ??????
??????	???????? ???????
?????? ???????
??????? ????	?????? ???????? ?????? ‏ (?1973) ; ???? ????? ??????? (??????: ??? ??????? ) (???????: ????????? ) (?1977) ; ????? ?????? (??????: ??? ??????? ) (???????: ??????? )
??????	?????? ? ?????? ?????
	????? ????? - ?????

??? ???? ( ??????????? : June Chan )? ?? ??????? ??????? ? ???? ?? 6 ????? 1956 ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ???????? ??????? . ^[1]^[2] ??? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??≪????? ????????? ????????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????????≫ (ALOEC). ????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ???????? ???????.

?????? ??????? [ ??? ]

????? ???? ?? 6 ????? 1956 ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? . ^[3] ??? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????. ^[4] ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ????????? ???????? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ??????. ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? 1973. ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ?????????? ?? ??????? ??? 1977. ?? ???? ??? ???? ????????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ??????. ???? ???????? ?? ???????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ??????. ??? ???? ???? ????? ?? ???? ?????????? ???????.

?????? ???? ?????? ??? ?? ??? 1983 ????? ?? ????? ??? ???????? ????. ?? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ????????? ????????? ?? ??????? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ??????????. ??? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ???????? ???? ????? ???? ???????? ?????. ???? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ????????? ≪?? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ???????? ?? ???????? ???????? ???? ????? ?????????≫. ^[5]

??? ??? 1983 ??? ?????? ?????? ≪????? ????????? ????????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????????≫ (ALOEC). ???? ????? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ?????????? ???? ???????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ?????. ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ?????. ??? ??? 1989 ????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ??????? ???????. ???????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ????????? ?????????. ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ????? ≪???? ????????? ?????????≫ (??????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ???? ????????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ??????). ??? ??? 1994 ????? ????? ???? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ???????.

????? [ ??? ]

^ Wilkinson? Willie. "Out, Loud, and Seen: The Asian and Pacific Islander Lesbian and Bisexual Women's Movement Past and Present" . Women Artists of the American West . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2013-10-23 . ???? ???? ?????? 2016-05-18 .
^ Carmichael Jr.? James Vinson (1998). Daring to Find Our Names: The Search for Lesbigay Library History . Praeger. ?. 162. ISBN : 978-0313299636 . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-05-04.
^ Henry 1995 ? ???? 32.
^ Henry 1995 ? ???? 33.
^ Wilkinson? Willie. "Out, Loud, and Seen: The Asian and Pacific Islander Lesbian and Bisexual Women's Movement Past and Present" . Women Artists of the American West . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2013-10-23 . ???? ???? ?????? 2016-05-18 .

??? ???? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ???????. ????? ???? ?? ???????.

??? ???? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ???????. ????? ???? ?? ???????.

[:0-1] Wilkinson? Willie. "Out, Loud, and Seen: The Asian and Pacific Islander Lesbian and Bisexual Women's Movement Past and Present" . Women Artists of the American West . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2013-10-23 . ???? ???? ?????? 2016-05-18 .

[2] Carmichael Jr.? James Vinson (1998). Daring to Find Our Names: The Search for Lesbigay Library History . Praeger. ?. 162. ISBN : 978-0313299636 . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-05-04.

[FOOTNOTEHenry199532-3] Henry 1995 ? ???? 32.

[FOOTNOTEHenry199533-4] Henry 1995 ? ???? 33.

[:02-5] Wilkinson? Willie. "Out, Loud, and Seen: The Asian and Pacific Islander Lesbian and Bisexual Women's Movement Past and Present" . Women Artists of the American West . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2013-10-23 . ???? ???? ?????? 2016-05-18 .

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]