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????? ????? ?? ?????? ( ?????????? : 端島) ????? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ( ?????????? : 軍艦島)? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ????? 15 ?? ?? ????? ???????? ? ???? ??????? . ??? ????? ?? ??? 505 ????? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????? . ???? ?? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ??????? ????????? ????????? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????? ????????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ???????? ??????? . ^[1]^[2]

??????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ??? 1887? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ????????. ???? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ??? 1959? ?????? 5,259 ????. ??? ??? 1974? ?????? ??? ??????? ????? ???????? ??? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ???????? ??? ????????? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ? ???????? ?????????? ????????? ????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? 22 ????? ? 2009? . ??? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ? 2015? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ????? ?? ????????. ^[3]

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????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ?????????? ( ?????? ???? ??????? ??????? ? ???? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ????????? ???? ????? ???? ?????). ??? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ????????? ???? . ^[4]

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?????? ????? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ??? 1810? ? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ???? 1887 - 1974? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ?????. ????? ???? ????????? ??????? ??? 1890? ????? ???????? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ???????? ????? ?? ??? ?????.

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???? ??????? ????????? ????? ?????? ?? ???????.
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^ Gunkanjima, Justin McCurry on (3 Jul 2015). "Battleship island ? a symbol of Japan's progress or reminder of its dark history?" . The Guardian (??????????? ??????????). ISSN : 0261-3077 . Archived from the original on 2019-05-02 . Retrieved 2016-11-13 .
^ CNN? By Diana Magnay. "A visit to eerie Hashima 'Skyfall' Island - CNN.com" . CNN . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2017-05-04 . ???? ???? ?????? 2016-11-13 . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |??????= ???? ??? ( ?????? )
^ Centre, UNESCO World Heritage. "UNESCO World Heritage Centre - New Inscribed Properties (2015)" . whc.unesco.org (???????????). Archived from the original on 2019-03-30 . Retrieved 2016-11-13 .
^ Kawamoto, Yasuhiko (17 Feb 2009). "Deserted 'Battleship Isle' may become heritage ghost ship" . The Japan Times Online (??????????? ?????????). ISSN : 0447-5763 . Archived from the original on 2017-08-07 . Retrieved 2016-11-13 .

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[1] Gunkanjima, Justin McCurry on (3 Jul 2015). "Battleship island ? a symbol of Japan's progress or reminder of its dark history?" . The Guardian (??????????? ??????????). ISSN : 0261-3077 . Archived from the original on 2019-05-02 . Retrieved 2016-11-13 .

[2] CNN? By Diana Magnay. "A visit to eerie Hashima 'Skyfall' Island - CNN.com" . CNN . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2017-05-04 . ???? ???? ?????? 2016-11-13 . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |??????= ???? ??? ( ?????? )

[3] Centre, UNESCO World Heritage. "UNESCO World Heritage Centre - New Inscribed Properties (2015)" . whc.unesco.org (???????????). Archived from the original on 2019-03-30 . Retrieved 2016-11-13 .

[4] Kawamoto, Yasuhiko (17 Feb 2009). "Deserted 'Battleship Isle' may become heritage ghost ship" . The Japan Times Online (??????????? ?????????). ISSN : 0447-5763 . Archived from the original on 2017-08-07 . Retrieved 2016-11-13 .

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