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The Honourable
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Tony Abbott
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( ??????????? : "Tony" Abbott )?  تعديل قيمة خاصية (P1559) في ويكي بيانات

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18/9/2013
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1 /9/ 2009
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1/9/2009 ? 18/9/ 2013
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7/10/ 2003 ? 3/12/2007
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21/10/1998 ? 7/10/ 2003
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??????? 4 ?????? 1957 (????? 66 ???)
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(???????) [1]
?????? ???????? [2] [3]
??????? ??????? (4 ?????? 1957?12 ?????? 1993) [4]   تعديل قيمة خاصية (P27) في ويكي بيانات
??????? ???? ???? [5]   تعديل قيمة خاصية (P552) في ويكي بيانات
??????? ??????? ????????? ???????????
?????? ????? ???? (1988?present)
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??? ??????? 3   تعديل قيمة خاصية (P1971) في ويكي بيانات
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?????? ?????   تعديل قيمة خاصية (P106) في ويكي بيانات
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?????? ??????????   تعديل قيمة خاصية (P1412) في ويكي بيانات
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?????? Prime Minister's website
Official website
IMDB ????? ??? IMDB   تعديل قيمة خاصية (P345) في ويكي بيانات

?????? ??? ???? (?????? 4 ?????? 1957) ??? ???? ??????? ????????? ?????? ????????. ???? ??? ?????? ??? 2013 ??? ????? ???? ????? ????????? ????????? ??? ??? 2009 .? ???? ?? ???????? ????????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ??? 1994.

??? ???? ?? ???? , ??????? ??????? ??? ??????? ??? ???????? ,????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ??? 1960.??? ????? ???????? ??? ???????? ???????? ???? ?????? ????????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ????????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?? ???? ???? . [7] [8] [9]

??? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ?? ??????? ??????????? ????????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ,?????? ??? ????? , ???? ??????? ????? ,??? 1992 ???? ?????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ????????? , ??? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ???????? ??? 1994.

???? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ???????? 1998 ?? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ????? . ???? ?????? ????? ?? ????? 2003 ,???? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?? ???????? 2007 . ?? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ,??????? ??? 2009 ???????? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ??? (?????? ???? ?? ?????????? ??????? ) . [10] ?????? ????? ????????? ????????? (??????? ??????)??? ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ? 42 ??? ????? 41 ? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ????????? ????????? ? ?????? ???????? .

??? ???? ???????? ?? ???????? ??? 2010 ???? ??? ??? ?????? ???? .???? ????????? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ??????? .????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ????????? ???????? . [11] ???? ???????? ??????? ????? ????????? ??? 2013? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ?? 18 ????? ?????? 2013.

?????? ???????? [ ??? ]

????? ????? ??????? [ ??? ]

??? ???? ????? ???????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ? ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ????????? . [12] ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ???????? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ??????????. ??? ???? ???? ???????? ???? ??? ???????? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ????? ≪?? ??? ????? ???? ?????≫. [13] ???? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ???????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? 1990 ???? ??? 1993? ????? ?? ????? ????? ???????. [12]

??? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ????. ????? ??????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ???????? 1993 ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ?????. [14] ?????? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ????????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ???????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ?????????. [14] ???? ???? ?? ?????? ?????????? ?? ??? 1993. [15] ???? ???? 1993 ?1994? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????????. [16] ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ????????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????????? ≪??? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ?? ??? 1994 ??? ???? ???????? ?????? ?? ???? ???????? ?? ?????????? ???????≫. [17] ??? ????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ????????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ?????. [18]

??? ????? ?? ????? ????????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ???????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ??? 1988 ??? ????? ?? ≪???? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ??? ???????≫. ??? ???? ???? ???? ??? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ?????????? ??????????. [19]

??? ???? ?????? 1994-2009 [ ??? ]

??? ???? ?? ?????????? ????????? ?????????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ?? ?????????? ??????? ?? ???? 1994 ??? ??????? ????? ???????. ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ????????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ??????????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ????? 1% ??? ?? ??????? ???????. [20] ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????????? ?????? ???? 1996. ??? ??? 2019 ??? ???? ??? ??? ?? 59% ?? ????? ??????? ?? ??? 2001? ?? ??? ????? ??? ???? ????????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????% 55 ???.

??? ???? ???? ???????? ????????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ????? ?????? (1996-1998)? ????? ????? ??????? (1998-2001)? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ??????? (2001)? ????? ??????? ????????? ?? ???? ????? (2001-2003)? ????? ????? ????????? ??? ??? 2003 ???? ?????? 2007. ??? ????? ??? 2001 ???? ?????? 2007? ??? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ?? ???? ??????. [21]

?? ??? 1998 ??? ???? ??????? ????????? ??? ≪????? ??????????? ?? ??? ??????? ???????≫ ???????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????. [22] ????? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ???????. [23] ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????. ??? ???? ???? ????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ??? ???????. [24] ??? ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ≪??? ????? ???????≫ ??? ????? ????? ??? ≪?????? ?????? ??????≫ ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ???? ≪?? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????????≫. ???? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ≪?? ???? ????? ????????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? -??? ??? ?? ???≫. [25]

????? ???????? ?????????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????. ????? ?????? ?????? ???????? [26] [27] ???? ??? ????? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ???????? ???????. [28] [29] [30] [31] ???? ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ≪??????? ???????≫ ?? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ???? ????? ?????????. [32] [33]

??? ????? ????????? ??????? ????????? ???? ?? ??????? ????????? ??? 1999. ??? ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ≪??≫? ??? ???? ????? ????? ????????? ????????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ???????. [34]

???? ??????? (2013-2015) [ ??? ]

????? ???????? ??????? [ ??? ]

?? ?????????? ?????????? ?? 7 ?????? 2013? ??? ???? ???????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ???? ???. ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ????????? ?? 18 ?????? 2013. [35] [36] ??? ???? ????????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ????????? ???? ?????? ??? ??????. [37] [38]

?? ????? ????? ???????? ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ???????? ?????? ????? ???????? ???? ????? ?????? ????????? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ???. [39]

???? ???? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?? 11 ?????? 2014. [40] ??? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ?≪??? ???????≫? [41] ??? ???? ???? ?? 10,000 ????? ≪??????≫. [42]

?????? ???? ???????? ???? ???? ??? ???????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ???????? ?????? ????????? ??????. [43] [44] [45] ??? ????? ???????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ?? 17 ????? 2014? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ?? 2 ?????? 2014 ??? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ??????. [46] [47]

?????? 2014 [ ??? ]

?????? ???????? ????????? ?????????? ?????????? ???? 2014? ??? ????????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ? ????????? ≪?????≫ ?≪??? ?????≫? ???? ????? ??????? ????????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????????. ??????? ?? ?? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ≪?????≫ ????? ??????? ????????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????????. ???? ???? ????? ?? ?????????? ???? ?????? ?? ????????? ≪??????? ?? ??????≫ ?≪??????? ???????≫ ?? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ???????? ???? ???????? ???? ???????? ????? ?? ???? ????. [48]

????? ?????? ????? ?????? [ ??? ]

?? 25 ???? 2014 ???? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ???????? . ???? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ????? ???????? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ??????. ?? ??? ???????? 2015 ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ???????? ?????? ?? ???? ????????. ????? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ?? ??? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ???? ???????? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ????. [49] ?? 2 ?????? 2015 ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?? ???? ????????? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ≪??? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????≫? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????. [50] [51]

????? ?????? [ ??? ]

??????? [ ??? ]

  1. ^ Hurst? Daniel (15 ?????? 2013). "Tony Abbott opts for modest lodgings" . smh.com.au . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2016-12-29 . ???? ???? ?????? 2013-09-16 .
  2. ^ http://www.nytimes.com/2011/11/01/business/global/qantas-planes-return-to-the-skies-after-court-order.html . {{ ??????? ??? }} : |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )
  3. ^ http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-pacific-23578409 . {{ ??????? ??? }} : |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )
  4. ^ "Greens senator Larissa Waters resignation triggers wave of MPs declaring Australian allegiance" (???????????). The Canberra Times . 18 Jul 2017 . Retrieved 2017-07-18 .
  5. ^ http://thenewdaily.com.au/news/people/2014/11/18/abbott-joins-rise-left/ . {{ ??????? ??? }} : |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )
  6. ^ https://www.au.emb-japan.go.jp/files/11_000001_01202.html . {{ ??????? ??? }} : |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )
  7. ^ "Profile of Tony Abbott" . ?????? ???????? . ???????? . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-05-19 . ???? ???? ?????? 2013-12-26 .
  8. ^ "Senators and Members: The Hon Tony Abbott MP" . ?????? ???????? . ???????? . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-05-19 . ???? ???? ?????? 2014-06-14 .
  9. ^ "Fast facts: Tony Abbott" . Australia's Prime Ministers . National Archives of Australia ? ???????? . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-03-11 . ???? ???? ?????? 2014-05-04 .
  10. ^ "Abbott quits as new leadership revolt escalates" . The Age . Melbourne. 26 ?????? 2009. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-05-16 . ???? ???? ?????? 2010-04-27 .
  11. ^ Curtis? Lyndal (7 ?????? 2010). "Labor forms government" . ABC Radio . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2017-05-12 . ???? ???? ?????? 2013-09-11 .
  12. ^ ? ? Abbott? Tony (1 ?????? 2009). "Tony Abbott reveals his Liberal beliefs and how his public and private lives shaped him" . The Daily Telegraph . UK. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2012-10-15 . ???? ???? ?????? 2010-06-05 .
  13. ^ "Carr to go after the one that got away" . The Sydney Morning Herald . 12 ???? 2012. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2012-11-08.
  14. ^ ? ? Howard, John (2010). Lazarus Rising . ?. 200.
  15. ^ TonyAbbottMHR (14 ????? 2017). "FYI rumour mongers: I renounced my UK citizenship in 1993 and here's the proof:" (??????).
  16. ^ ????:Cite Au Parliament
  17. ^ "The missing element of self-doubt" . The Sydney Morning Herald . 5 ?????? 2009. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2022-03-27 . ???? ???? ?????? 2012-03-07 .
  18. ^ Howard, John (2010). Lazarus Rising . ?. 201.
  19. ^ Attard, Monica (12 ????? 2005). "Tony Abbott: Sunday Profile" . Australia: ABC News . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2005-12-01 . ???? ???? ?????? 2007-11-28 .
  20. ^ Howard, John (2010). Lazarus Rising . ?. 202.
  21. ^ Cassidy, Barrie (25 ?????? 2001). "Abbott set to continue Reith's workplace reforms" . Insiders . Australian Broadcasting Corporation. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2007-12-10 . ???? ???? ?????? 2007-11-11 .
  22. ^ "Howard knew of slush fund to target Hanson" . The Sydney Morning Herald . 27 ????? 2003. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2021-03-09 – ??? News Online.
  23. ^ "Abbot denies lying over anti-Hanson fund" . News Online . Lateline (Australian Broadcasting Corporation). 27 ????? 2003. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2010-05-23 . ???? ???? ?????? 2016-07-17 .
  24. ^ "Honest Tony's too up front, says PM" . ????? ??????? ?????? . 28 ????? 2003. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-06-14 . ???? ???? ?????? 2016-07-08 .
  25. ^ Seccombe? Mike? Murphy? Damien (28 ????? 2003). "Watchdog rethinks Liberal links to Abbott's slush fund" . ????? ??????? ?????? . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2021-02-25 . ???? ???? ?????? 2016-07-08 .
  26. ^ Parliamentary Debates , Senate, 2 March 1998, "The Hon. Tony Abbott my colleague, and I have responsibility within the government for overseeing the "Green" ≪Corps", and it was Mr Abbott, ATCV and I who, last weekend, hosted the national Green Corps conference.", page 116
  27. ^ "The 7.30 Report" . Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 6 ????? 2010. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-09-15 . ???? ???? ?????? 2010-06-05 .
  28. ^ "Govt faces first scrutiny of Job Network" . 7.30 Report . Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 7 ????? 2000. ????? ?? ????? (transcript and streaming video) ?? 2012-01-13 . ???? ???? ?????? 2010-06-05 .
  29. ^ "AM Archive ? Tony Abbott on Job Network policy" . Australian Broadcasting Corporation. ????? ?? ????? (transcript) ?? 2019-05-09 . ???? ???? ?????? 2010-06-05 .
  30. ^ "PM ? Labor may leave Ryan to Liberals after Moore departs" . Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 20 ?????? 2000. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-09-15 . ???? ???? ?????? 2010-06-05 .
  31. ^ "AM Archive ? Blast from Abbott" . Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 25 ???? 2002. ????? ?? ????? (transcript) ?? 2019-05-09 . ???? ???? ?????? 2010-06-05 .
  32. ^ "Building and Construction Industry Improvement Bill 2003 (Bills Digest, no. 129, 2003?04)" . Aph.gov.au. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2012-02-04 . ???? ???? ?????? 2010-06-05 .
  33. ^ Hartcher, Peter (19 ????? 2010). "Abbott Closes in on Rudd" . The Sydney Morning Herald . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2012-09-05 . ???? ???? ?????? 2010-08-08 .
  34. ^ "PM ? Republic rivals battle for grassroots" . Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 26 ?????? 1999. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-09-15 . ???? ???? ?????? 2010-06-05 .
  35. ^ Murphy? Katharine (7 ?????? 2013). "Australian elections 2013: Coalition wins - as it happened" . ????????? . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2022-04-09 . ???? ???? ?????? 2013-09-12 .
  36. ^ "Abbott sworn in as Australia's PM" . Al Jazeera. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-08-26 . ???? ???? ?????? 2013-10-29 .
  37. ^ Remeikis? Amy (5 ???? 2019). "Julie Bishop: when Tony Abbott was minister for women I knew we had 'some way to go' " . ????????? . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2022-02-15 . ???? ???? ?????? 2019-03-12 .
  38. ^ Bonyhady? Nick (5 ????? 2021). "Julie Bishop 'tried to keep a straight face' defending Abbott's male-dominated cabinet" . ????? ??????? ?????? . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2021-08-29 . ???? ???? ?????? 2021-07-08 .
  39. ^ "Australians want boat arrivals treated more harshly: poll" . The Sydney Morning Herald . 8 ????? 2014. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2022-01-21 . ???? ???? ?????? 2014-01-20 .
  40. ^ "Prime Minister Tony Abbott announces royal commission to 'shine spotlight' on alleged union corruption" . ABC News . 11 ?????? 2014. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2016-11-01 . ???? ???? ?????? 2014-03-21 .
  41. ^ "Former Labor minister Martin Ferguson backs Tony Abbott's planned changes to Fair Work Act" . The Sydney Morning Herald . 28 ?????? 2014. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-11-12 . ???? ???? ?????? 2014-03-21 .
  42. ^ " 'Red tape' repeal: Move to scrap charities watchdog, introduce changes to financial advice rules" . ABC News . 20 ???? 2014. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-11-29 . ???? ???? ?????? 2014-03-21 .
  43. ^ "South Korea-Australia Economic Partnership Agreement" . DFAT . Australia. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2015-01-04 . ???? ???? ?????? 2014-09-29 .
  44. ^ "Japan-Australia Economic Partnership Agreement" . DFAT . Australia. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2015-01-01 . ???? ???? ?????? 2014-09-29 .
  45. ^ "Free trade agreement: Dairy farmers set to be big winners in deal between Australia and China" . ABC News . 17 ?????? 2014. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2021-10-28 . ???? ???? ?????? 2014-10-17 .
  46. ^ "Carbon tax is gone: Repeal bills pass the Senate" . The Sydney Morning Herald . 17 ????? 2014. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2014-09-03 . ???? ???? ?????? 2014-09-29 .
  47. ^ "Mining tax repeal: Joe Hockey says $6.5 billion hit to budget bottom line is 'damn good deal' for Australians" . ABC News . 2 ?????? 2014. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-03-24 . ???? ???? ?????? 2014-09-29 .
  48. ^ "Tony Abbott buys time after 'near death experience',vows to change" . The Sydney Morning Herald . 9 ?????? 2015. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2017-12-03 . ???? ???? ?????? 2015-11-02 .
  49. ^ "Prince Philip gets controversial Australian knighthood" . ABC News . 23 ???? 2015. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-09-22 . ???? ???? ?????? 2015-11-02 .
  50. ^ "Malcolm Turnbull scraps Tony Abbott's Knights and Dames" . The Sydney Morning Herald . 2 ?????? 2015. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2021-10-21 . ???? ???? ?????? 2015-11-02 .
  51. ^ "Knights and dames removed from Order of Australia by Malcolm Turnbull" . The Guardian . 2 ?????? 2015. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2022-01-16 . ???? ???? ?????? 2015-11-02 .