????? ???

??????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ??????? ????? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ?????????. ^[1]

??? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???. ^[2] ????? ???? ???????? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ≪??? ????? ??? ??????≫ ???? ????? ?????. ^[3] ????? ???? ??????? ??? ??????? ??? ???????. ???? ???????? ????? ????????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ??? ???? ??? ?? ??? ?? ???? ???????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ?????

??? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??????. ???????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ????. ^[4]

????? [ ??? ]

??? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ?????????:

????? [ ??? ]

??? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ??????? (??? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ?? 7 ????? 2015? ?????? ????? ?? 13 ?????? 2015 ????? ??? ?? 14 ????? 2016). ??? ???? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ?????. (??? ????? ?????? ????????? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ?? 13 ?????? 2015).

??????? [ ??? ]

???? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ???????.

??? ??????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ??? ???????:

?? 27 ?????? ??? ???? ????? ?????????? ??????? ?
?? ??? ?????? ?????? (????? ?????? ????????? ?? ??????? ??????).
?? ?? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ???????? ????? ???????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ???? ????? ?????. ??? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ??????.

????? [ ??? ]

??? ????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ???? ????.

??????? ???? ?? ???? [ ??? ]

??? ???????? ?? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ????? ??????? . ??? ??? ??????? ? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ??????? ? ????? ??????? . ??? ?????? ???? ????? ????. ??? ????????? ????? ??????? ?? ??????. ??? ?? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ???? ??? ?? ???? ??????.

??????? ??????? [ ??? ]

??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ????: ????? ????? ????? ??? ???????.

??? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? 1997 ??? ???? ????? ? ????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ?? ??? ???????? . ??? ??? 1997? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ????? (??? ???? ????????? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ??????)? ??? ???? ?? ???? ?????.

????? ??????? [ ??? ]

?? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ???? ??? ???? ???????. ^[5] ???? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?????. ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ????????? ???????. ?????? ???? ??? ??????? ? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ????????.

???????? ??????? ????????? [ ??? ]

?? ???????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ??? ?????? ?? ≪??? ????????≫. ??? ????? ?? ?? ????? ≪??? ?????≫ ???? ???????? ????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? ??????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ?????? ???? ??? ?? ≪??? ???????≫ ??? ????????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ??????. ^[6]^[7]

???? ???? [ ??? ]

??????? [ ??? ]

^ "Flags at half mast" . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-08-21.
^ Trex? Ethan (20 ?????? 2012). "Why are flags flown at half-staff in times of mourning?" . The Week . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-08-04 . ???? ???? ?????? 2015-06-22 .
^ Bartram, G., A Guide to Flag Protocol in the United Kingdom ???? ?????? 11 ????? 2013 ?? Wayback Machine , an extract from the book British Flags and Emblems", The Flag Institute. ^{[
???? ??????
]}
^ "What is the proper procedure to fly your flag at half-staff?" . American Flag & Pole Co. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2017-12-01 . ???? ???? ?????? 2017-05-29 .
^ UN flag code and regulations ???? ?????? 2019-09-18 ?? Wayback Machine
^ "Bartleby.com: Great Books Online ? Quotes, Poems, Novels, Classics and hundreds more" . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2008-05-10.
^ "Does a Flag Fly at Half-Staff or Half-Mast? USA Flag Site" . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2015-03-16 . ???? ???? ?????? 2008-05-26 .

????? ?????? [ ??? ]

????? ??? ?? ???????? ??????? :

??? ?????? ????? ?? ?????.

????? ??? ????????

[1] "Flags at half mast" . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-08-21.

[2] Trex? Ethan (20 ?????? 2012). "Why are flags flown at half-staff in times of mourning?" . The Week . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-08-04 . ???? ???? ?????? 2015-06-22 .

[3] Bartram, G., A Guide to Flag Protocol in the United Kingdom ???? ?????? 11 ????? 2013 ?? Wayback Machine , an extract from the book British Flags and Emblems", The Flag Institute. ^{[
???? ??????
]}

[flagco-4] "What is the proper procedure to fly your flag at half-staff?" . American Flag & Pole Co. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2017-12-01 . ???? ???? ?????? 2017-05-29 .

[5] UN flag code and regulations ???? ?????? 2019-09-18 ?? Wayback Machine

[6] "Bartleby.com: Great Books Online ? Quotes, Poems, Novels, Classics and hundreds more" . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2008-05-10.

[7] "Does a Flag Fly at Half-Staff or Half-Mast? USA Flag Site" . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2015-03-16 . ???? ???? ?????? 2008-05-26 .

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

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