????? (???)

??????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ^[1] ( ??????????? : allegory) ?? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????. ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ?? ??????? ?? ???????.

????? ?? ?????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ???????. ^[2] ?????? ?????? ?? ???????? ??????? ????? ???????? ??????? ?? ??????.

???????? [ ??? ]

??? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ?????????? ??? 1382? ???? allegory ????? ?? ?????? ????????? allegoria ? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ????????? ?? ?????? ????????? ?λληγορ?α ( allegoria )? ≪??? ??????? ??????≫? ^[3] ???? ???? ?????? ?? ???????? ????????????λλο? ( allos )? ?????: ≪???? ?????≫ ^[4]? ??γορε?ω ( agoreuo )? ???? ????: ≪?? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ?????≫? ^[5] ????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ?γορ? ( agora )? ≪????≫. ^[6]

??????? [ ??? ]

???? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ???????? ≪????????? ??????? ???????≫? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ≪??????? ??????? ???????≫ ????? ???? ? ??? ?????? ??? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??????. ^[7] ?? ??? ???????? ?? ???? ???????? ?? ??????? ??????? ≪???????≫ ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ?? ????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ????????? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ????????? ??????.

??????? ??????? ?????????? [ ??? ]

???? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ???????? ≪??? ??????≫ ???????? ??????? (?????) ?????? (?????) ????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? 115. ^[8] ????? ??? ≪?????? ?????≫? ?? ???? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ???????. ???? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ???????: ???????? ????????? (???? ????? ??????? ≪?????? ?????≫? ????. ?????. ???. 1.240. 14-241. 12 ????.) ?? ??????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?.?? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ?????. ?? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ????????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ≪all?gore?n≫ ???? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ≪?????? ??????≫ ? ≪??????? ??????≫. ^[9]

?? ???? ≪??????? ??????≫? ???? ?? ???????? ??? ?????? ??????. ?????? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ?????????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??????? (??? ????????? .11 ????? ? ????? ^[10])? ???? ???? ???? ???????? ??? ????? ???????? ?????. ????? ???? ???????? ?????? ??? ???? ??????. ????? ??? ???????? ?? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ??????? ???????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ???????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? (?????? ^[11]) ?? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ????????.

?????? ?? ???? ???????? ??????? ?? ????? ????????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? (?????? ??????) ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?? ???????? ?????? (???? ?????? 32).

?? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ???????? ????? ??? ???????? ???? ???? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ????????? . ?? ??? ??????? ???????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? (514 ? ? ?). ????? ???????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ???????? ???????? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? (514 ?? ? 515 ???). ????? ???????? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ??? ??????. ????? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ????????? ????? ?? ??????? ???????? ????? ???????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ???? (516 ?? ? 518 ???). ??? ??????? ???????? ??? ??????? ???????? ?? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ???????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????. ^[12]

?? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????????? ?????? ?? ????????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ?????????? ? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????. ^[13] ???? ??????? ??????????? ??????? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???????? ^[14] ????????. ^[15]

??????? ???????? [ ??? ]

???? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??? ?????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ????? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ?? ????? ????????. ^[16] ????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? 16 ???? 17? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ???????????? ??? ????. ^[17] ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ???. ?????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? ???????? ???? ????????????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ??????????: ≪?? ????? ???????? ?????? ????????????? ?? ????? ???????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ?? ???????? ???????? ?????????? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ????≫.

???? ????? [ ??? ]

??? ???????

????? [ ??? ]

^ ???? ???? ? ???? ??????? (1984)? ???? ????????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? (?. 2)? ?????: ????? ????? ?????? ? ?. 289? OCLC : 14998502 ? QID : Q114811596
^ Wheeler? L. Kip (11 ????? 2018). "Literary Terms and Definitions: A" . Literary Vocabulary . Carson-Newman University. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-12-23 . ???? ???? ?????? 2020-05-19 .
^ ?λληγορ?α , Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon , on Perseus Digital Library ???? ?????? 2018-11-20 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .
^ ?λλο? , Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon , on Perseus Digital Library ???? ?????? 2020-06-10 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .
^ ?γορε?ω , Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon , on Perseus Digital Library ???? ?????? 2019-05-24 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .
^ ?γορ? , Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon , in the Perseus Digital Library. ???? ?????? 2018-11-20 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .
^ [Frye, Northrop. Anatomy of Criticism. Princeton, NJ: Princeton UP, 1957. Print.]
^ [Small, S. G. P. (1949). "On Allegory in Homer". The Classical Journal 44 (7): 423.]
^ [Domaradzki, M. (2017). "The Beginnings of Greek Allegoresis". Classical World 110 (3):301]
^ [H. Diels and W. Kranz. (1951). Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker, vol. 1. 6th edn. Berlin: Weidmann, 126-138.]
^ [H. Diels and W. Kranz. (1951). Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker, vol. 1. 6th edn. Berlin: Weidmann, 51-52.]
^ Elliott? R. K. (1967). "Socrates and Plato's Cave". Kant-Studien . ?. 58 ?. 2: 138. DOI : 10.1515/kant.1967.58.1-4.137 .
^ [Capella, Martianus, William Harris. Stahl, Richard Johnson, and E. L. Burge. The Marriage of Philology and Mercury. New York: Columbia UP, 1977. Print.]
^ LAMBERTON? ROBERT (1986). Homer the Theologian: Neoplatonist Allegorical Reading and the Growth of the Epic Tradition . University of California Press. ISBN : 9780520066076 . JSTOR : 10.1525/j.ctt1ppp1k .
^ Calian? Florin George (2013)? Dolealova? Lucie? Rider? Jeff? Zironi? Alessandro (????????)? " 'Clarifications' of Obscurity: Proclus' Allegorical Reading of Plato's Parmenides" ? Medium Aevum Quotidianum ? Krems: Institut fur Realienkunde des Mittelalters und der fruhen Neuzeit? ?. 15?31? ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-11-06 ? ???? ???? ?????? 2019-11-06
^ Kennedy? George A. (1999). Classical Rhetoric and Its Christian and Secular Tradition from Ancient to Modern Times (?. 2nd). UNC Press. ?. 142. ISBN : 0-8078-4769-0 . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2017-01-17 . ???? ???? ?????? 2009-08-07 .
^ Jones? Alexander? ?????? (1968). The Jerusalem Bible (?. Reader's). Doubleday & Company. ?. 1186, 1189 . ISBN : 0-385-01156-3 . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-07-02.

?? ????? ??? ?????? ??: ?????

[1] ???? ???? ? ???? ??????? (1984)? ???? ????????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? (?. 2)? ?????: ????? ????? ?????? ? ?. 289? OCLC : 14998502 ? QID : Q114811596

[2] Wheeler? L. Kip (11 ????? 2018). "Literary Terms and Definitions: A" . Literary Vocabulary . Carson-Newman University. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-12-23 . ???? ???? ?????? 2020-05-19 .

[3] ?λληγορ?α , Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon , on Perseus Digital Library ???? ?????? 2018-11-20 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .

[4] ?λλο? , Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon , on Perseus Digital Library ???? ?????? 2020-06-10 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .

[5] ?γορε?ω , Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon , on Perseus Digital Library ???? ?????? 2019-05-24 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .

[6] ?γορ? , Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon , in the Perseus Digital Library. ???? ?????? 2018-11-20 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .

[7] [Frye, Northrop. Anatomy of Criticism. Princeton, NJ: Princeton UP, 1957. Print.]

[8] [Small, S. G. P. (1949). "On Allegory in Homer". The Classical Journal 44 (7): 423.]

[9] [Domaradzki, M. (2017). "The Beginnings of Greek Allegoresis". Classical World 110 (3):301]

[10] [H. Diels and W. Kranz. (1951). Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker, vol. 1. 6th edn. Berlin: Weidmann, 126-138.]

[11] [H. Diels and W. Kranz. (1951). Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker, vol. 1. 6th edn. Berlin: Weidmann, 51-52.]

[12] Elliott? R. K. (1967). "Socrates and Plato's Cave". Kant-Studien . ?. 58 ?. 2: 138. DOI : 10.1515/kant.1967.58.1-4.137 .

[13] [Capella, Martianus, William Harris. Stahl, Richard Johnson, and E. L. Burge. The Marriage of Philology and Mercury. New York: Columbia UP, 1977. Print.]

[14] LAMBERTON? ROBERT (1986). Homer the Theologian: Neoplatonist Allegorical Reading and the Growth of the Epic Tradition . University of California Press. ISBN : 9780520066076 . JSTOR : 10.1525/j.ctt1ppp1k .

[15] Calian? Florin George (2013)? Dolealova? Lucie? Rider? Jeff? Zironi? Alessandro (????????)? " 'Clarifications' of Obscurity: Proclus' Allegorical Reading of Plato's Parmenides" ? Medium Aevum Quotidianum ? Krems: Institut fur Realienkunde des Mittelalters und der fruhen Neuzeit? ?. 15?31? ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-11-06 ? ???? ???? ?????? 2019-11-06

[16] Kennedy? George A. (1999). Classical Rhetoric and Its Christian and Secular Tradition from Ancient to Modern Times (?. 2nd). UNC Press. ?. 142. ISBN : 0-8078-4769-0 . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2017-01-17 . ???? ???? ?????? 2009-08-07 .

[17] Jones? Alexander? ?????? (1968). The Jerusalem Bible (?. Reader's). Doubleday & Company. ?. 1186, 1189 . ISBN : 0-385-01156-3 . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-07-02.

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