????? ????

????? ????? ‏
( ?????????? : Pedro Francisco Duque )?
??????? ?????
???????	14 ???? 1963 (????? 61 ???) ; ?????
??????	???????
??? ??	?????????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ? ??????????? ??????? ??????? ????????
?????
	?? ?????? ; 7 ????? 2018 ? 11 ????? 2021
	????? ??????
??? ???? ?????? ????????
	??? ???? ?????? ; 14 ???? 2019 ? 24 ?????? 2019
????? ??	???????? ???? ?????? ???????? 2019 ‏
??????? ??????????	???? ‏
??? ???? ?????? ????????
	??? ??? ; 3 ?????? 2019
????? ??	???????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? 2019 ‏
??????? ??????????	???? ‏
???? ????????	?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ‏
?????? ???????
??????? ????	????? ????? ??????? (???????: ????? ?????? ) (?1986)
??????	????? ? ????? ???? ? ??????
?????	????? ????????? ??????? ????????
??????	?????????
???? ??	????? ?????? ?????????
????? ?? ??????	27046 ?????
???????	STS-95 (1)
???????
	?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? (2021) ; ????????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ‏ (2016) ; ??????? ????????? ?? ??????? ?????? (2011) ; ????????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? (2005) ; ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ‏ (1999) ; ???? ??????? ?????? (1995)
???????
??????	?????? ??????
IMDB	????? ??? IMDB
	????? ????? - ?????

????? ???? ( ?????????? : Pedro Duque )? (?. 1963 ? ? ) ?? ????? ? ????? ???? ?? ??????? . ??? ?? ????? . ^[12]

??? ??? ?? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? .

????? ?????? [ ??? ]

???? ?? ??????? ????????:

STS-95
Soyuz TMA-3
Soyuz TMA-2.

????? [ ??? ]

??? ??? ????? ????:

Princess of Asturias Award for International Cooperation
Medal "For Merit in Space Exploration".

????? ?????? [ ??? ]

????? ???? ??? ???? IMDb (??????????)
????? ???? ??? ???? Encyclopædia Britannica Online (??????????)
????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? (??????????)

????? [ ??? ]

^ https://www.raing.es/academicos/correspondientes/ . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )
^ http://iaaspace.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/ne2019cmwashington-1024x683.jpg . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )
^ Ara (???????????), Barcelona: Edicio de Premsa Periodica Ara, ISSN : 2014-010X , OCLC : 804767016 , QID : Q558617
^ ^? ^? ^? http://www.congreso.es/portal/page/portal/Congreso/Congreso/Diputados/BusqForm?_piref73_1333155_73_1333154_1333154.next_page=/wc/fichaDiputado?idDiputado=205&idLegislatura=13 . ???? ???? ?????? 2019-08-18 . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )
^ ^? ^? http://www.congreso.es/portal/page/portal/Congreso/Congreso/Diputados/BusqForm?_piref73_1333155_73_1333154_1333154.next_page=/wc/fichaDiputado?idDiputado=128&idLegislatura=14 . ???? ???? ?????? 2020-01-09 . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )
^ https://www.upm.es/e-politecnica/?p=9535 . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )
^ https://www.esa.int/esl/ESA_in_your_country/Spain/Pedro_Duque3 . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )
^ http://www.esa.int/esl/ESA_in_your_country/Spain/Pedro_Duque3 . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )
^ http://www.raing.es/sites/default/files/UNED%20_%20COMUNICACI%C3%93N%20Pedro%20Duque%20Honoris%20Causa.pdf . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )
^ https://www.upv.es/organizacion/la-institucion/honoris-causa/pedro-duque-duque/laudatio-es.html . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )
^ http://www.fpa.es/es/premios-princesa-de-asturias/premiados/1999-pedro-duque-john-glenn-chiaki-mukai-y-valery-polyakov.html?texto=acta&especifica=0 . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )
^ "???? ????? ????????? ?????? ????????? (VIAF) ????? ????? ????" . VIAF . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-05-07 . ???? ???? ?????? 2016-09-15 .

?? ????? ??? ?????? ??: ????? ????

????? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ?????????:

??? ???? ????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ???????. ????? ???? ?? ???????.

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[wikidata-2acc6909b4c1393e8de02371f87d0b0a70dbd0a7-2] ttp://iaaspace.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/ne2019cmwashington-1024x683.jpg . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )

[wikidata-20c931e152894bf9639821e5735751146a128c4b-3] Ara (???????????), Barcelona: Edicio de Premsa Periodica Ara, ISSN : 2014-010X , OCLC : 804767016 , QID : Q558617

[wikidata-7c5cba46f43d2c431bd6fa08998e9a69bf967c62-4] ? ^? ^? http://www.congreso.es/portal/page/portal/Congreso/Congreso/Diputados/BusqForm?_piref73_1333155_73_1333154_1333154.next_page=/wc/fichaDiputado?idDiputado=205&idLegislatura=13 . ???? ???? ?????? 2019-08-18 . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )

[wikidata-1d7a77264d1e287646b92e15b8de89f248533ae1-5] ? ^? http://www.congreso.es/portal/page/portal/Congreso/Congreso/Diputados/BusqForm?_piref73_1333155_73_1333154_1333154.next_page=/wc/fichaDiputado?idDiputado=128&idLegislatura=14 . ???? ???? ?????? 2020-01-09 . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )

[wikidata-435af513566b4c7d6252f87c9209b4d9795c4e4a-6] ttps://www.upm.es/e-politecnica/?p=9535 . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )

[wikidata-ca140759b5792fbeff66c186edc67d3d48922414-7] ttps://www.esa.int/esl/ESA_in_your_country/Spain/Pedro_Duque3 . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )

[wikidata-d63a5c31324ad9d11c583cd9ee4786b45f767b06-8] ttp://www.esa.int/esl/ESA_in_your_country/Spain/Pedro_Duque3 . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )

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[wikidata-269854fd7b8229205721a5e841fe83551dcc0e14-10] ttps://www.upv.es/organizacion/la-institucion/honoris-causa/pedro-duque-duque/laudatio-es.html . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )

[wikidata-23785b95fce2f4665e0cfba4e6b80435a769fab8-11] ttp://www.fpa.es/es/premios-princesa-de-asturias/premiados/1999-pedro-duque-john-glenn-chiaki-mukai-y-valery-polyakov.html?texto=acta&especifica=0 . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )

[12] "???? ????? ????????? ?????? ????????? (VIAF) ????? ????? ????" . VIAF . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-05-07 . ???? ???? ?????? 2016-09-15 .

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[3]

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[5]

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[8]

[9]

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