??? ???????

??? ???????
( ??????????? : Paul McCartney )?
	??? ??????? ???? ?? ???????? 2010
??????? ?????
??? ???????	???? ??? ???????
???????	18 ????? 1942 ; ??????? ? ???????
??????	??????? ???????
??????? ????	????
???????	??????
??? ??	?????????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ? ??????????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ? ???????? ? ?????? ‏
??????	????? ??????? (12 ???? 1969?17 ????? 1998) ; ???? ???? (11 ????? 2002?19 ???? 2008)
???????	????? ???????? ; ???? ???????
?????? ??????
?????	??? ? ????? ??? ? ????? ?????? ? ??? ??? ??? ? ??????? ? ??? ? ???? ???
??? ?????	?????
?????? ?????????	????? ? ????? ? ??? ???????? ? ???? ? ???????? ? ?????
???? ?????	????? 500\1 ; ???????? 4001 ?? ; ?????? ?? ??? ; ??????? ?????? ; ??????? ????? ; ??????? ??-274
???? ???????	??? ?????? ; ??????? ??? ; ??????? ???????? ; ??????? ??????? ; ??????? ???????? ; ????
????? ??????	??????? ? ????????? ? ????????? ? ???? ???????
???? ???	???????
??????	???? ? ???? ?????? ??????
????? ????	??????????
??????	??????????
????? ??????	1957 - ????
???????
	????? ???? ?? ?????? (2018) ; ????? ???? ????? ‏ (2017) ; ????? ????????? ????? ‏ (2012) ; ????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ???? (2012) ; ????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ‏ (?? ???:Band on the Run) (2011) ; ????? ??????? (2010) ; ????????? ??????? ?? ????? ??? (2008) ; ?????? ??????? ????? ??? ??? (1999) ; ???? ??? (1997) ; ????? ????? ?????? ????? (1990) ; ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ??????? (?? ???: ???? ) (1970) ; ??? ???? ???????????? ?????????? (1965) ; ???? ????? ; ???? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ; ????? ???????????? ?????????? ; ???? ????? ????? ; ????? ?????? ????? ‏ ; ????? ?????? ‏ ; ???? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ‏ ; ???? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ????? ; ????? ?????????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ; ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ; ????? ?????
???????
???????
??????	?????? ?????? ?? ??? ???????
IMDB	????? ??? IMDB
???????.???	????? ??? ???????.???
	????? ????? - ?????

????? ???? ??? ??????? (Sir James Paul McCartney) (??? ?? 18 ????? ??? 1942 ? ?? ??????? ? ??????? ) ?? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ? ???? ???? ??????? ???????. ^[9]^[10]^[11] ??????? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ????????.

??????? ?????? [ ??? ]

??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ???? 16 ?????? ??? ??? ???? ?? 200 ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ????? Yesterday ^[12] ????? ???????. ??? 1965 ? ???????? ??? Can't Buy Me Love ? Hey Jude ? Penny Lane ? Eleanor Rigby ?Let It Be.

????? ????? ???? ??????? ??? 1970 ? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?? ????? ????? ????? ????? (Wings)? ???? Band On The Run ???? ??????? ??? ??????. ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? Live And Let Die ???? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ??? ?????.

??? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ??? ????? Ebony and Ivory ?? ?????? ????? ???? ? ?????? Say, Say, Say ?? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ?????????? ????? ?????? . ???? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ?????. ????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? 46 ????? ????? ?????? ??????. ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ????.

?? ??? 2019 ??? ??? ???? ??????? ???????? ???????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ????????? ??????? ????????? ???? (???? ???? ?????). ^[13]

???????? [ ??? ]

???? ???? ????? [ ??? ]

McCartney (??? 1970)
Ram (??? 1971)
McCartney II (??? 1980)
Tug of War (??? 1982)
Pipes of Peace (??? 1983)
Give My Regards to Broad Street (??? 1984)
Press to Play (??? 1986)
CHOBA B CCCP (??? 1988)
Flowers in the Dirt (??? 1989)
Off the Ground (??? 1993)
Flaming Pie (??? 1997)
Run Devil Run (??? 1999)
Driving Rain (??? 2001)
Chaos and Creation in the Backyard (??? 2005)
kisses on the bottom (??? 2012)
Egypt Station (??? 2018) ^[14]

?? ???? ????? [ ??? ]

Wild Life (??? 1971)
Red Rose Speedway (??? 1973)
Band on the Run (??? 1973)
Venus and Mars (??? 1975)
Wings at the Speed of Sound (??? 1976)
London Town (??? 1978)
Back to the Egg (??? 1979)
Band on the Run: 25th Anniversary Edition (??? 1999)

????? [ ??? ]

^ https://www.cinemablend.com/pop/2456821/paul-mccartney-reveals-how-drugs-led-him-to-see-god . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )
^ https://data.bnf.fr/fr/13901884/the_beatles/ . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )
^ The London Gazette (PDF) , Q1137581 (??????????? ??????????), 16 Jun 2017, pp. B25, QID : Q109221105
^ "Paul McCartney awarded French Legion of Honor" (???????????). CBS . 8 Sep 2012 . Retrieved 2020-07-23 .
^ "2008 Yale Honorary Degrees" . YaleNews (???????????). 26 May 2008. QID : Q99670269 .
^ The London Gazette (PDF) . Q1137581 (??????????? ??????????). 31 Dec 1996. p. 2. ISBN : 978-0-11-664625-5 . QID : Q109210717 .
^ https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1971 . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )
^ The London Gazette (PDF) , Q1137581 (??????????? ??????????), 12 Jun 1965, p. 5488, QID : Q109191955
^ "Maybe I’m Amazed" ???? ?????? 2 ????? 2012 ?? Wayback Machine , The Beatles Bible ???? ?????? 2017-05-29 ?? Wayback Machine
^ Becker? Bernie? Southall? Ashley (5 ?????? 2010). "Glittering Tributes for Winners of Kennedy Center Honors" . The New York Times . ????? ?? ????? ?? 3 ????? 2015 . ???? ???? ?????? 7 ????? 2012 .
^ "Paul McCartney Olympics Payment: Singer Paid One Pound ($1.57) For Big Gig" . Huffington Post . 30 ????? 2012. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2012-07-31 . ???? ???? ?????? 2012-08-05 .
^ "??? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? "???????" " . ???????? ????? . 29 ?????? 2024. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2024-03-05 . ???? ???? ?????? 2024-03-20 .
^ ????? ???-??? (21 ????? 2019). "??? ??????? ????? ?????? ????????" . ?????? . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-07-22 . ???? ???? ?????? 2019-07-21 .
^ "??? ??????? ???? ??? 5 ????? ?? ?????? ??≪???? ???≫ | ?????? ?????" . www.almasryalyoum.com . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-09-19 . ???? ???? ?????? 2019-07-21 .

????? ?????? [ ??? ]

??? ??????? ??? ???? IMDb (??????????)
??? ??????? ??? ???? Metacritic (??????????)
??? ??????? ??? ???? Encyclopædia Britannica Online (??????????)
??? ??????? ??? ???? Rotten Tomatoes (??????????)
??? ??????? ??? ???? Munzinger IBA (?????????)
??? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????
??? ??????? ??? ???? AlloCine (????????)
??? ??????? ??? ???? MusicBrainz (??????????)
??? ??????? ??? ???? RollingStone (??????????)
??? ??????? ??? ???? Turner Classic Movies (??????????)
???? ??? ??????? ??????

			???????
??? ??????? - ???? ??????? - ??? ????? - ????? ????

?? ????? ??? ?????? ??: ??? ???????

??? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????????:

[wikidata-5abb18f22dbb3d71fd7863022176d7fdc0602731-1] ttps://www.cinemablend.com/pop/2456821/paul-mccartney-reveals-how-drugs-led-him-to-see-god . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )

[wikidata-f2ce72f645b70877b116f8ff768a39e75175d9ab-2] ttps://data.bnf.fr/fr/13901884/the_beatles/ . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )

[wikidata-6501ed04b93c21d6f1f7b8c24816cfbdbcb69ab9-3] The London Gazette (PDF) , Q1137581 (??????????? ??????????), 16 Jun 2017, pp. B25, QID : Q109221105

[wikidata-be62e3bad152dafd28e141d5864731e4c2686855-4] "Paul McCartney awarded French Legion of Honor" (???????????). CBS . 8 Sep 2012 . Retrieved 2020-07-23 .

[wikidata-bd84e4d4f6631453e7cea2a338d5c8692388c17d-5] "2008 Yale Honorary Degrees" . YaleNews (???????????). 26 May 2008. QID : Q99670269 .

[wikidata-27b32b88d1db886440e24cb79232d217eea8dcbb-6] The London Gazette (PDF) . Q1137581 (??????????? ??????????). 31 Dec 1996. p. 2. ISBN : 978-0-11-664625-5 . QID : Q109210717 .

[wikidata-0dcc951459d9bf0224a2466146e88e550e58751c-7] ttps://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1971 . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )

[wikidata-96a8c2c97f04ba4bc4e54c6fb5de4f4eb87eb0f8-8] The London Gazette (PDF) , Q1137581 (??????????? ??????????), 12 Jun 1965, p. 5488, QID : Q109191955

[9] "Maybe I’m Amazed" ???? ?????? 2 ????? 2012 ?? Wayback Machine , The Beatles Bible ???? ?????? 2017-05-29 ?? Wayback Machine

[10] Becker? Bernie? Southall? Ashley (5 ?????? 2010). "Glittering Tributes for Winners of Kennedy Center Honors" . The New York Times . ????? ?? ????? ?? 3 ????? 2015 . ???? ???? ?????? 7 ????? 2012 .

[11] "Paul McCartney Olympics Payment: Singer Paid One Pound ($1.57) For Big Gig" . Huffington Post . 30 ????? 2012. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2012-07-31 . ???? ???? ?????? 2012-08-05 .

[12] "??? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? "???????" " . ???????? ????? . 29 ?????? 2024. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2024-03-05 . ???? ???? ?????? 2024-03-20 .

[13] ????? ???-??? (21 ????? 2019). "??? ??????? ????? ?????? ????????" . ?????? . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-07-22 . ???? ???? ?????? 2019-07-21 .

[14] "??? ??????? ???? ??? 5 ????? ?? ?????? ??≪???? ???≫ | ?????? ?????" . www.almasryalyoum.com . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-09-19 . ???? ???? ?????? 2019-07-21 .

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[10]

[11]

[12]

[13]

[14]

? ? ? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? (??? 2010)
2010	???? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ??????
2011	?????? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ?????
2012	???? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ????????
2013	??????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????
2014	?????? ??? ????? ???????? ???????? ????? ???? ?????
2015	????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ??????
2016	????? ??????? ???? (????) ?? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ??????
2017	????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ?????
2018	??? ????? ???? ???? ???????? ???? ?????? ???????? ( ??? ??????? , Thomas Kail , Alex Lacamoire , ? Andy Blankenbuehler )
2019	???? ???? ? ??? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????
??????? ????? 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010

? ? ? ????? ????? ???? ?? ??????
???????	???? ?????? (1983/4) ???????? ???? / ????????? ?? ????? (1988) ????? ???? / ???? ?????? / ????? ?????? (1992) ???? ???? / ???? ??? ??? (1996/7) ?????? ???? (2001) ??? ????? (2005) ????? ????????? / ???? ??????? (2010) ??????? ???? ?? ???? (2013) ????? ?????? (2016) ????? ???? (2019) ???????? ???? / ?????? ??????? / ???????? ????????? (2022)
??????	???????? ??????? / ???????? ????? / ????? ??? (1982) ????? ????? / ???????? ????????? (1987) ????? ??????? / ????? (1991) ????? ????? / ????? ????? (1995/6) ???? ????? / ??????? ???? (2000) ???????? ???????????? / ?????? ????????? (2004) ??? ??????? / ??????? ????? (2008) ??????? ??????? / ????? ???? (2012) ???? ?????? / ????? ?????? (2015) ??? ??????? / ??? ???? (2018) ????? ???? / ????? ?????? (2021)
?????	???? ????? / ?????? ????? (1981) ????? ???? (1986) ?????? ????? (1990) ?????? ????? (1994/5) ???? ???????? (2002/3) ????? ????? ????????? (2006/7) ???????? ?????? (2011) ????? ?????? (2020)
?????	??????? ?????? (1984/5) ????? ????????? (1989) ???? ????? (1993) ???? ????? (1998) ???? ???????? (2002/3) ??????? ??????? (2014) ???? ??????? / ????? ???? (2017) ?????? ?????? / ??????? ???? (2023)
??????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ???? ????????