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???????
?? ???????? ??????? ?????????. ?? ??? 1925? ???? ????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ??? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ??? ??? ?????????. ???? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ????????? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?? ??? ????????? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????????? ????????? ???????? ????? ??? ?? ??? ??????.
[2]
??? ??? 1948 ????? ???? ???????? ???? ??????? ?? ?????
???????? ??????? ?? ????? ???????
???????? ???? ??? ?????????. ???? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ≪?? ?? ???? ?????≫ ??????? ??? ?????? ??? 1949.
[3]
????? ???? ?? ??????? ??? ??? ????????? ???????? ??????? ??????.
[4]
???? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ????????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ≪????? ????≫ ?? ???? ???????? ??????????? ?? ???????? ???????
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??? 2000 ??? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ?????????.
[5]
[6]
????? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ?????? ??? ≪???????? ???????≫ ?? ??????? ???????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ?????????? ????????. ???? ??? ???????? ???????? ??? ??????? ??? ??? 2000 ??? ?????? ??? ????????. ??????? ?????
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???? ?????
[
???
]
?????
[
???
]
- ^
Questions About Super Volcanoes
. Volcanoes.usgs.gov (2009-05-08). Retrieved on 2011-11-18.
???? ??????
20 ????? 2012 ??? ????
??? ??? ????
.
- ^
Harris, Stephen (1988)
Fire Mountains of the West: The Cascade and Mono Lake Volcanoes
, Missoula, Mountain Press.
- ^
Byers, Jr., F. M. (1949)
Reviews: The Ancient Volcanoes of Oregon by Howel Williams
, The Journal of Geology, volume 57, number 3, May 1949, page 324. Retrieved 2012-08-17.
???? ??????
08 ???? 2016 ??? ????
??? ??? ????
.
- ^
supervolcano, n.
Oxford English Dictionary, third edition, online version June 2012. Retrieved on 2012-08-17.
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14 ???? 2020 ??? ????
??? ??? ????
.
- ^
Supervolcanoes
. Bbc.co.uk (2000-02-03). Retrieved on 2011-11-18.
???? ??????
08 ?????? 2017 ??? ????
??? ??? ????
.
- ^
USGS Cascades Volcano Observatory
. Vulcan.wr.usgs.gov. Retrieved on 2011-11-18.
???? ??????
04 ????? 2013 ??? ????
??? ??? ????
.
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