?????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ????

??????	?????? ????
?????	???????? ???????
???????	17 ????? 1981
??????????	39°05′06″N 94°34′48″W / 39.085°N 94.58°W
??????? ???????	216
???????	114
????????	216
	????? ????? - ?????

?? 17 ????? 1981? ????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ???? 114 ????? ???? ?????? 216 ?????. ?? ??? ????????? ???????? ??? ???????? ????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? 20 ????? ?? ????? ?????. ^[2]^[3]

????? [ ??? ]

??? ?????? ?? ???? 1978 ?? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? 40 ??????. ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? 2700 ??? ???? (250 ??? ????) ?? ?????. ???? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? 1 ???? 1980. ^[4]

???? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ????????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ?? ?????. ???? ??? ??????? ????????? ????????? ?????????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ???????. ??? ??? ??????? ????? 120 ????? (37 ?????)? ??? ????? ???? ????? 64000 ??? (29000 ????????). ??? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ???????. ^[5]

???????? [ ??? ]

???? ????? 1600 ????? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??? ?????? 17 ????? 1981? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? 40 ???? ?? ????? ?????? 7:05 ?????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? 16 ??? 20 ????? ?? ????? ??????. ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ???????. ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ???????? ??? ?????? ??????. ^[6]^[7]

?????? ????? ??????? 14 ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ????????? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ???????. ?????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ???????. ??? ????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????. ??? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????. ????? ??? ????? ???????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ????????? ?????. ???? ???????? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ???????? ??????. ^[8]^[9]^[10]^[11]^[12]^[13]^[14]

???? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ????????? ??? ??? ?????. ???? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ???? ??????. ???? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ???????? ???? ???? ???????. ??? ????? ?? ?????? 29 ????? ?? ???????. ^[15]^[16]

??????? [ ??? ]

????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ???????? ??????? ???????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ???????. ???? ??????? ??? 1982 ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ????????. ^[17]^[18]

?? ??? ??????? [ ??? ]

??? ???? ????????? ?????????? ?????????? ????????? ????????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ????????? ?? ???? ??? ??. ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??? ???????? ???????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ???????. ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ?? ???????? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ??????? ????????? ????????? ????????. ^[19]^[20]^[21]

???? ?? ?? ??? ?? 140 ????? ????? (?? ????? 334 ????? ????? ?? ??? 2018) ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ??????. ^[22]^[23]

??????? [ ??? ]

^ http://www.kansascity.com/news/local/article44479488.html . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )
^ Petroski? Henry (1992). To Engineer Is Human: The Role of Failure in Structural Design . Vintage. ISBN : 978-0-679-73416-1 . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-02-21.
^ Martin? David (14 ?????? 2011). "Former Chiefs doctor Joseph Waeckerle--a veteran of the NFL's concussion wars--is on a mission to protect young players" . The Pitch . Kansas City. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2012-09-26 . ???? ???? ?????? 2011-01-15 .
^ Staff (18 ????? 1981). "45 Killed at Hotel in Kansas City, Mo., as Walkways Fall" . The New York Times . ISSN : 0362-4331 . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-07-17 . ???? ???? ?????? 2019-07-17 – ??? NYTimes.com.
^ "Hotel Horror" . Kansas City Public Library. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-07-03 . ???? ???? ?????? 2019-04-30 .
^ Friedman? Mark (2002). Everyday crisis management: how to think like an emergency physician . First Decision Press. ?. 134?136. ISBN : 978-0-9718452-0-6 . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-02-21 . ???? ???? ?????? 2019-06-14 – ??? Google Books.
^ Ramroth? William (2007). Planning for disaster: how natural and man-made disasters shape the built environment . Kaplan Business. ?. 177. ISBN : 978-1-4195-9373-4 . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-03-31.
^ Associated Press (15 ????? 2001). "Lives forever changed by skywalk collapse" . Lawrence Journal-World . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2010-06-14 . ???? ???? ?????? 2011-01-28 .
^ D'Aulairey? Emily? Per Ola D'Aulairey (????? 1982). "There Wasn't Time To Scream". The Reader's Digest : 49?56.
^ McGuire? Donna. "20 years later: Fatal disaster remains impossible to forget" . Kansas City Star . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2011-07-22 . ???? ???? ?????? 2011-12-03 .
^ The Associated Press Library of Disasters: Nuclear and Industrial Disasters . Grolier Academic Reference. 1997. ?. 67. ISBN : 978-0-7172-9176-2 . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-02-21. {{ ??????? ????? }}: ?????? ??? ??????? |agency= ?? ?????? ( ?????? )
^ O'Reilly? Kevin (2 ????? 2012). "Disaster medicine dilemmas examined" . American Medical News . ?. 55 ?. 1. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-04-05 . ???? ???? ?????? 2013-08-09 .
^ Waeckerle? Joseph F. (21 ???? 1991). "Disaster Planning and Response". New England Journal of Medicine . ?. 324 ?. 324: 815?821. DOI : 10.1056/nejm199103213241206 .
^ Staff writers. "Disaster made heroes of the helpers" . Kansas City Star . ????? ?? ????? ?? 16 ?????? 2014 . ???? ???? ?????? 17 ????? 2019 .
^ "Hyatt skywalks collapse changed lives forever," Kansas City Star , Kevin Murphy, July 9, 2011.
^ Incident Command System for Structural Collapse Incidents; ICSSCI-Student Manual (?. FEMA P-702). FEMA. 2006. ?. SM 1?7. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-02-21 . ???? ???? ?????? 2011-10-10 .
^ "History & Education" . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2005-02-07 . ???? ???? ?????? 2019-04-30 .
^ "The Pulitzer Prizes ? Local General or Spot News Reporting" . Pulitzer.org. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2015-12-28 . ???? ???? ?????? 2010-07-30 .
^ "Hyatt Regency Walkway Collapse" . Engineering.com. 24 ?????? 2006. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-04-03 . ???? ???? ?????? 2006-06-01 .
^ "Hyatt Regency Walkway Collapse" . School of Engineering, University of Alabama. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2007-08-14 . ???? ???? ?????? 2017-01-29 .
^ Montgomery? Rick (15 ????? 2001). "20 years later: Many are continuing to learn from skywalk collapse" . Kansas City Star . ?. A1. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2016-01-08 . ???? ???? ?????? 2017-03-14 .
^ Staff writers (18 ????? 2001). "The Hyatt Regency disaster 20 years later" . Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-07-25 . ???? ???? ?????? 2019-07-17 .
^ "Hyatt Regency Disaster | ThinkReliability, Case Studies" . ThinkReliability . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-07-06.

?????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ???????? ??????? :

??? ?????? ????? ?? ?????.

[wikidata-d3e3ee3ae214c7c4161a6586e0e54e300fd94f2a-1] ttp://www.kansascity.com/news/local/article44479488.html . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )

[petroski-2] Petroski? Henry (1992). To Engineer Is Human: The Role of Failure in Structural Design . Vintage. ISBN : 978-0-679-73416-1 . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-02-21.

[KCPitch-3] Martin? David (14 ?????? 2011). "Former Chiefs doctor Joseph Waeckerle--a veteran of the NFL's concussion wars--is on a mission to protect young players" . The Pitch . Kansas City. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2012-09-26 . ???? ???? ?????? 2011-01-15 .

[NYT-4] Staff (18 ????? 1981). "45 Killed at Hotel in Kansas City, Mo., as Walkways Fall" . The New York Times . ISSN : 0362-4331 . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-07-17 . ???? ???? ?????? 2019-07-17 – ??? NYTimes.com.

[kcpl-5] "Hotel Horror" . Kansas City Public Library. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-07-03 . ???? ???? ?????? 2019-04-30 .

[Friedman-6] Friedman? Mark (2002). Everyday crisis management: how to think like an emergency physician . First Decision Press. ?. 134?136. ISBN : 978-0-9718452-0-6 . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-02-21 . ???? ???? ?????? 2019-06-14 – ??? Google Books.

[Ramroth-7] Ramroth? William (2007). Planning for disaster: how natural and man-made disasters shape the built environment . Kaplan Business. ?. 177. ISBN : 978-1-4195-9373-4 . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-03-31.

[ap-8] Associated Press (15 ????? 2001). "Lives forever changed by skywalk collapse" . Lawrence Journal-World . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2010-06-14 . ???? ???? ?????? 2011-01-28 .

[Take_what_you_want-9] D'Aulairey? Emily? Per Ola D'Aulairey (????? 1982). "There Wasn't Time To Scream". The Reader's Digest : 49?56.

[20YearsLater-10] McGuire? Donna. "20 years later: Fatal disaster remains impossible to forget" . Kansas City Star . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2011-07-22 . ???? ???? ?????? 2011-12-03 .

[APLib-11] The Associated Press Library of Disasters: Nuclear and Industrial Disasters . Grolier Academic Reference. 1997. ?. 67. ISBN : 978-0-7172-9176-2 . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-02-21. {{ ??????? ????? }}: ?????? ??? ??????? |agency= ?? ?????? ( ?????? )

[amednews-12] O'Reilly? Kevin (2 ????? 2012). "Disaster medicine dilemmas examined" . American Medical News . ?. 55 ?. 1. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-04-05 . ???? ???? ?????? 2013-08-09 .

[NEJM_1991-13] Waeckerle? Joseph F. (21 ???? 1991). "Disaster Planning and Response". New England Journal of Medicine . ?. 324 ?. 324: 815?821. DOI : 10.1056/nejm199103213241206 .

[14] Staff writers. "Disaster made heroes of the helpers" . Kansas City Star . ????? ?? ????? ?? 16 ?????? 2014 . ???? ???? ?????? 17 ????? 2019 .

[KCStar30-15] "Hyatt skywalks collapse changed lives forever," Kansas City Star , Kevin Murphy, July 9, 2011.

[FEMA-16] Incident Command System for Structural Collapse Incidents; ICSSCI-Student Manual (?. FEMA P-702). FEMA. 2006. ?. SM 1?7. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-02-21 . ???? ???? ?????? 2011-10-10 .

[17] "History & Education" . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2005-02-07 . ???? ???? ?????? 2019-04-30 .

[pulitzer-18] "The Pulitzer Prizes ? Local General or Spot News Reporting" . Pulitzer.org. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2015-12-28 . ???? ???? ?????? 2010-07-30 .

[engineering-19] "Hyatt Regency Walkway Collapse" . Engineering.com. 24 ?????? 2006. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-04-03 . ???? ???? ?????? 2006-06-01 .

[ua-20] "Hyatt Regency Walkway Collapse" . School of Engineering, University of Alabama. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2007-08-14 . ???? ???? ?????? 2017-01-29 .

[20_years_later-21] Montgomery? Rick (15 ????? 2001). "20 years later: Many are continuing to learn from skywalk collapse" . Kansas City Star . ?. A1. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2016-01-08 . ???? ???? ?????? 2017-03-14 .

[22] Staff writers (18 ????? 2001). "The Hyatt Regency disaster 20 years later" . Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-07-25 . ???? ???? ?????? 2019-07-17 .

[23] "Hyatt Regency Disaster | ThinkReliability, Case Studies" . ThinkReliability . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-07-06.

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