???????? ????????? ?? ??? ?????? ???????

??? ????? ??? ????? ???????? ????????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ???????? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ???????? ??? ?? ???????? ????????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? . ^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]

???? ?????????? ???? ????? ????????? ????? ??? ?? ???? ???? ????? ?????????? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ?????????? . ??? ???? ?? ??? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ????????? ?? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ??? ??????? ???????? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ??? ???????? .

????? ??????? [ ??? ]

????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ????????? ?????? ???? ????? ???????. ??? ?? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????. ??? ???? ?????????? ???? ??????? ????????? ???????? ??? ???????? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ????????? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?????????.

???? ??? ???? ??????? ????????? ?? ???????????? ???????? ????? ??? 664? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ????? ????? ???????? . ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ???????? ??????? . ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ????????????? ???????? ???????. ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ??? 738? ? ?????? ????? ???????? ????? ?? ???? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ??????.

??????? ??? ????? ???????? ????????? ?? ????? [ ??? ]

????? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ???????? ????????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ""??? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ???????. ???? ????? ?????? ??? ????????? ??????? ?? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ?? ??? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?? ??? ???????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ?? ???????? ??????"? ^[5] ????? ???? ??????? "??? ?? ??? ???????? ???????? ????? ??? 632 ??? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ???????? ????????". ^[6] ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ?? ????? "????? ????????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? - ?????? ?????? ????????? ????????? ????? ???? ???????? ??? ??????? ????????. ??????? ????????? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???????. ?? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????????". ^[7]

?????? ?????? [ ??? ]

??? ??? ???? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ????. ????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ???????: ^[8]

????? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ?? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????????? ^[8]
????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ^[9]
????? ?????? ?? ??? ???????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ??????????? ?????? ??? ?????? ????????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???????? ^[8]^[9]
????? ?????? ?? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ?? ??? ????????? ?? ?????? ????????? ?? ????? ? ^[9]
????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????. ^[8]

??? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ???????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ????? ????????? ^[10] ??? ????? ???????? ???? ???????? ?? ≪???????≫ ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ≪???????≫. ^[11] ????? ?????? ≪????? ??? ?????≫ ??? ???? ???????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ? ???????? ???????? ????????? ? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ? ???????? ? ??? ???? ???????? ?????? ????????? ????????? ???????? ?? ??????? ????????? ????????????? ????????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ≪?????? ?? ???? ?????≫. ^[9] ?? ???? ????? ???????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ????? ??? ?????. ?? ??? ?? ?????? ???????? ???? ????. ?? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????. ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????? (????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????????). ?? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ??????. ????? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ? ??? ??? ???????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ????. ????? ??????? ????? ??? ?? ???????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ????. ???? ?????? ????? ≪???≫ ????? ??????? ??? ????? ????????? ??????. ^{[
????? ?????
]} ??? ??? ???? ???? ??? ???? ???? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ???????? ????? ^[12] ?? ??? ????????? ??????? ??? ?????? ????????? ??????????? ??? ???? ??????? ???????? ??????. ??? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ????????? ?????? ????? ?????????. ^[13]

???????? ???? ??? [ ??? ]

???? ???? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ???????? ???????? ??? ?? ???? ???? 4.6 ????? ???. ^[14] ????? ?? ???? ???? 2.5 ????? ?? ??? ???????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ??????-??????? (100,000 ?????? ???? ??? ???)? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ???????? ????????. ^[14]^[15]

??????? [ ??? ]

??? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ???????. ???? ??? ????? ???????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ???????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? . ?? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ?????. ??? ??? ??? ??? ????????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ???????? ???????. ^[16]

??? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ?????? ??????. ?? ??? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ????????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ?????. ??? ?? ????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ?? ???? ?? ??? ????????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??????? ? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?? ??? ?? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ????????? (??????? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ?? ?? ???????? ???? ????????). ??? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ?? ??????? ???????? ????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ????????. ??? ????? ????? ???????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?? ????? ???? ??? ??????. ???? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ???????? ? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? . ?? ??? ???? ????? ?? ?? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ?????. ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ????????. ??? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? . ???? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ?????. ???? ????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ( 1540 - 1544 )? ????? ???? ???????? ?????? ????? . ????? ??? ?? ???? ??? ????????? ?????. ???? ??????? ????????? ??? ???? ?????? ????????.

???? ????? [ ??? ]

??????? [ ??? ]

^ Trifkovic? Serge (11 ?????? 2002). The Sword of the Prophet: History, Theology, Impact on the World . Regina Orthodox Press. ISBN : 1-928653-11-1 .
^ Trifkovic? Serge. "Islam's Other Victims: India" . FrontPageMagazine.com. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-05-23 . ???? ???? ?????? 2006-08-26 .
^ Elliot? Sir Henry Miers (1952). The history of India, as told by its own historians: the Muhammadan period, Volume 11 . Elibron.com. ?. 98. ISBN : 978-0-543-94726-0 . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2015-03-23.
^ Durant? Will . "The Story of Civilization: Our Oriental Heritage" (page 459) .
^ Will Durant. The Story of Civilization: Our Oriental Heritage . ?. 459. {{ ??????? ????? }}: ????? ?????????: url-status ( link )
^ Histoire de l'Inde Broche ? 11 mai 1983 ???? ?????? 2016-06-24 ?? Wayback Machine
^ A History of Civilizations Paperback ? April 1, 1995 ???? ?????? 2012-02-09 ?? Wayback Machine
^ ^? ^? ^? ^? der Veer, pg 27?29
^ ^? ^? ^? ^? Eaton, Richard M. The Rise of Islam and the Bengal Frontier, 1204?1760 . Berkeley: University of California Press, c1993 1993, accessed on 1 May 2007 ???? ?????? 2017-01-06 ?? Wayback Machine
^ Caste in Indian Muslim Society ???? ?????? 2018-09-17 ?? Wayback Machine
^ Aggarwal? Patrap (1978). Caste and Social Stratification Among Muslims in India . Manohar.
^ S.A.A. Rizvi The Wonder That Was India ? II
^ Islam and the sub-continent ? appraising its impact ^{[
????? ????? ????
]} ???? ?????? 25 ?????? 2006 ?? Wayback Machine
^ ^? ^? Matthew White (2011). Atrocitology: Humanity's 100 Deadliest Achievements . Canongate Books . ?. 113. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2014-10-06.
^ Male?evi?? Sini?a. The Rise of Organised Brutality . Cambridge University Press. ?. 119. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-02-19.
^ McLeod (2002), pg. 33

[1] Trifkovic? Serge (11 ?????? 2002). The Sword of the Prophet: History, Theology, Impact on the World . Regina Orthodox Press. ISBN : 1-928653-11-1 .

[2] Trifkovic? Serge. "Islam's Other Victims: India" . FrontPageMagazine.com. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-05-23 . ???? ???? ?????? 2006-08-26 .

[3] Elliot? Sir Henry Miers (1952). The history of India, as told by its own historians: the Muhammadan period, Volume 11 . Elibron.com. ?. 98. ISBN : 978-0-543-94726-0 . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2015-03-23.

[Durant-4] Durant? Will . "The Story of Civilization: Our Oriental Heritage" (page 459) .

[5] Will Durant. The Story of Civilization: Our Oriental Heritage . ?. 459. {{ ??????? ????? }}: ????? ?????????: url-status ( link )

[6] Histoire de l'Inde Broche ? 11 mai 1983 ???? ?????? 2016-06-24 ?? Wayback Machine

[7] A History of Civilizations Paperback ? April 1, 1995 ???? ?????? 2012-02-09 ?? Wayback Machine

[der_Veer-8] ? ^? ^? ^? der Veer, pg 27?29

[Eaton-9] ? ^? ^? ^? Eaton, Richard M. The Rise of Islam and the Bengal Frontier, 1204?1760 . Berkeley: University of California Press, c1993 1993, accessed on 1 May 2007 ???? ?????? 2017-01-06 ?? Wayback Machine

[10] Caste in Indian Muslim Society ???? ?????? 2018-09-17 ?? Wayback Machine

[one-11] Aggarwal? Patrap (1978). Caste and Social Stratification Among Muslims in India . Manohar.

[12] S.A.A. Rizvi The Wonder That Was India ? II

[13] Islam and the sub-continent ? appraising its impact ^{[
????? ????? ????
]} ???? ?????? 25 ?????? 2006 ?? Wayback Machine

[mwhite-14] ? ^? Matthew White (2011). Atrocitology: Humanity's 100 Deadliest Achievements . Canongate Books . ?. 113. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2014-10-06.

[15] Male?evi?? Sini?a. The Rise of Organised Brutality . Cambridge University Press. ?. 119. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-02-19.

[16] McLeod (2002), pg. 33

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[10]

[11]

????? ?????

[12]

[13]

[14]

[15]

[16]

????? ????? ????

? ? ? ???????? ???????? ??????
??? ?????	?????? ????????? ??????? ?? ???????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ??????? Falun Gong ??????????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????????? Neopaganism Rastafari ?????? ????????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ???????? ??????
??????	Censorship Deprogramming Desecration ??????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ????????? ??? ???? ??? ?????
?????	????? ???? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??? ??????????? ?? ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ????????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ????? 1860 ?????????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ????????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?? ???????? 1971 ???????? ???? ??? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?? ???????????? ????????? ???????? ????????? ????? ?? ??????? ???????? 1917?1921 1921?1928 1928?1941 1958?1964 1970?1987 legislation Treatment of Christians in the Eastern Bloc ???? ????? ????? ???????? ??? ???????? ???? ?????? ????????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ????????? (????)