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بولندا قبرص
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???????? ????????? ???????? ?? ???????? ???????? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ????? . [1] [2] [3] [4] [5]

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??? ?????? ???? ??????? ????????:

??? ???????? بولندا ?????? قبرص ????
??????? (??2) 312.68 ??? 9.24 ??? [6]
??? ?????? ( ???? ) 38.43 ????? 1.14 ?????
??????? ???????? (?./??²) 122.91 123.38
??????? ????? ???????
????? ??????? ????? ????????? ????????? ??????? ? ????? ??????? ? ??? ???????
?????? ????? ?????? ???? ? ???? ?????
?????? ?????? ???????? (????? ?????) 524.51 ????? [7] 21.65 ????? [8]
?????? ?????? ???????? (????? ????? ????????) ????? ????? 1.02 ??????? 26.73 ????? [9]
?????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? 12.55 ??? [10] 23.24 ??? [10]
?????? ?????? ???????? ????? ????? ?????? 26.14 ??? [11] 30.24 ??? [11]
???? ??????? ??????? 0.843 [12] 0.850 [13]
??? ????????? ?????? +48 +357
??? ???????? .pl .cy
??????? ??????? ????? ??? ?????? ? ? ? ?+01:00 ? ? ? ?+02:00 ? ??????/?????     [???? ????] ‏? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ? ? ?+02:00 ? ? ? ?+03:00 ? ????? ??? ?????? ? ????? ??? ?????? ??????  [??????????]

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?? ?? ??? ????? ????????? ??????? ??? ??? ??????? ??????? :

?????? ????? ?????? [ ??? ]

????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ???????? ??????? ? ????:

??? ??????? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????
??????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ?????? 2004 1991
??????? ????????????? ??????? ? [14] ? [14]
????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ? [15] ? [15]
??????? ??????? ??????? 1 ???? 1919 [16] ? [16]
????? ??????? ???????? 1 ????? 1995 ?
?????? ?????? ???? ????? ? ?
?????? ???????? ???????? ? [17] ? [17]
????? ??????? ??????? 28 ?????? 1960 2 ???? 1962
????? ????? ???????? ?? ?????? 25 ????? 1973 25 ????? 1973
????? ??????? ??????? 29 ?????? 1987 2 ???? 1962
???? ?????? 26 ?????? 1991 ?
????? ??? ??????? ?????????? ? [18] ? [18]
????? ??????? 24 ?????? 1945 20 ?????? 1960
??????? ?????? ????????? 1921 [19] 24 ????? 1961 [19]
??????? ???????? 1 ???? 2004 1 ???? 2004
????? ?????? ??????? ???????? 27 ????? 1986 21 ?????? 1961
?????? ???????? 1994 2000
????? ???? ????????? ????? ??????? 29 ????? 1990 12 ????? 1988
?????? 6 ?????? 1946 6 ?????? 1961 [20]

????? ?????? [ ??? ]

????? [ ??? ]

  1. ^ ???????? ???? ??? ?????? (1 ????? 2001). ??? ?????? ???????? ??????????? ?????????: ???? ??? ?????????? ???????? ??????????? . Al Manhal. ISBN : 9796500022918 . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-12-11.
  2. ^ "??????? ????? ???????? ??????????? ??? 1961" . www.aljazeera.net . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-10-04 . ???? ???? ?????? 2019-03-10 .
  3. ^ "??????? ?? ????? ???????? ??????? -???????? ???????????- ??????? ????? ????? ???????? 2017-2018" . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-10-23.
  4. ^ "????? ???????? ???????: ???????? ???????" . ?????? ?????? ???????? . 15 ?????? 2016. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-02-02 . ???? ???? ?????? 2019-03-10 .
  5. ^ "???????? ??????? | ???????? ??????? (?????-)" . arab-ency.com . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-12-23 . ???? ???? ?????? 2019-03-10 .
  6. ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20190730125107/https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/cystat/statistics.nsf/All/F2876E52BD240C56C2257EB4003C3ED4/$file/DEGREE_URBANISATION-2016.xls?OpenElement . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-07-30. {{ ??????? ??? }} : ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? ( ?????? )
  7. ^ ?????? ?????? ?????? (?????? ??????? ???????? ????????) ???? ?????? 12 ???? 2019 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .
  8. ^ ?????? ?????? ?????? (?????? ??????? ???????? ????????) ???? ?????? 11 ???? 2019 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .
  9. ^ ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ???????? (???????? ??????? ??????? ??????) ???? ?????? 2 ???? 2019 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .
  10. ^ ? ? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? (???????? ??????? ??????? ????????) ???? ?????? 12 ????? 2019 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .
  11. ^ ? ? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ???????? (???????? ??????? ??????? ??????) ???? ?????? 31 ???? 2019 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .
  12. ^ Human Development Reports ???? ?????? 13 ???? 2019 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .
  13. ^ Human Development Reports ???? ?????? 13 ???? 2019 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .
  14. ^ ? ? IHO Membership ???? ?????? 4 ????? 2019 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .
  15. ^ ? ? INTERPOL member countries ???? ?????? 22 ?????? 2019 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .
  16. ^ ? ? Universal Postal Union ? Member countries ???? ?????? 21 ???? 2019 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .
  17. ^ ? ? "Nuclear Suppliers Group - Participants" . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-06-08 . ???? ???? ?????? 2021-03-06 .
  18. ^ ? ? Member States | OPCW ???? ?????? 29 ?????? 2018 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .
  19. ^ ? ? List of Member States ???? ?????? 4 ???? 2019 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .
  20. ^ List of UNESCO Member States | United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization ???? ?????? 31 ???? 2019 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .