????????? ?????? ???????????

????????? ?????? ?? ?????????? ??? ?? ??? ?????. ^[1]^[2]^[3]

?????? [ ??? ]

??? ?????????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ??? 1732 ? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?????. ??? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ?? 1741 ???? ????????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? . ??? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ??? 1784 ?? ??? ??????? ??????? . ?? ????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ?? ??? 1799 ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????. ??? ???? ??? ???? ?????????? ??????? ????? 40,000? ??? ????? ?? ?? ???? ????? ????? ????? . ??? ????? ???? ????????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ???????? ??????????? ?????? ????? ??????????? ????????? ????? ???????.

?????? ?? ??? ????????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????. ?????? ?? ???? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ???????????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ???????? 7,200,000 ??? 9 ?????? 1867.

?? ????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ????????? ? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ???????? ??????? ???? 99 ??? (?? 1966) ?? 150 ??? (?? 2017)? ????? ??????? ??? ?????. ??? ???? ??? ???????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ??????.

????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ???????? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ?? ??????? ? ???? ??????????? ?? ??? 1920. ???? ??????? ??????? ( ???????? ) : ≪??? ??? 1796? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????????? ???? ? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ≫. ??? ??? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ??????????? ??????? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????????? ?? ???? ?????????? ? ??? ????? ?? ???? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????????? ?? ???????? ????????? ?????? ?????????? ???????? .

??????? ??????? ??????????? ???? ????? ???????? ??????????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ???????? ????? ???????. ?????? ?????? ? ???? ???????? ?????? ????? ????????? ???? ?? ????? ???????? ??? ?? ??????.

???? ????? ?? ??????? ????????? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ????????? ?? 1990 ? 1991 ???????? ??????? ??????? ??250 ??????? ?????? ???????. ????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ???? ???????? ?????????? ?? ?? ???.

?? ????? ???? ?? ?????????? [ ??? ]

?? ??? ????? ???? ?????????? ????? ??????????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ???????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ?? ???? ?????????? . ??? ???? ??? ??? ??? 50 ???? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ????????? ? ???? ?? ??? 1812 ????? ??? 1841. ??? ???????? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ?? 1836 ?? ??? ??????? ????????? ?????? (????????? (?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???? ?????????? ) ?????? ???? ?? ?????????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???????.

???? ???? [ ??? ]

????? [ ??? ]

^ Pethick? Derek (1976). First Approaches to the Northwest Coast . Vancouver: J.J. Douglas. ?. 26 ?33. ISBN : 0-88894-056-4 .
^ Schoenherr? Allan A. ? Feldmeth? C. Robert (1999). Natural History of the Islands of California . California natural history guides. University of California Press. ?. 61. ?. 375. ISBN : 9780520211971 . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2016-04-05 . ???? ???? ?????? 2015-04-27 . A small Russian f1shing and sealing colony was established on Southeast Farallon Island at the beginning of the nineteenth century. The Russians brought in Aleuts from Alaska to hunt the seals, and by 1825 they had killed off all Northern Fur Seals [...].
^ [1] ; (???????????) Notes on the Islands of the Unalashka District , Kingston, The Limestone Press, 1984 ???? ?????? 14 ????? 2018 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .

????? ?????? [ ??? ]

????? ???????? ??????????? ?? ?????

?? ????? ??? ?????? ??: ????????? ?????? ???????????

[1] Pethick? Derek (1976). First Approaches to the Northwest Coast . Vancouver: J.J. Douglas. ?. 26 ?33. ISBN : 0-88894-056-4 .

[2] Schoenherr? Allan A. ? Feldmeth? C. Robert (1999). Natural History of the Islands of California . California natural history guides. University of California Press. ?. 61. ?. 375. ISBN : 9780520211971 . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2016-04-05 . ???? ???? ?????? 2015-04-27 . A small Russian f1shing and sealing colony was established on Southeast Farallon Island at the beginning of the nineteenth century. The Russians brought in Aleuts from Alaska to hunt the seals, and by 1825 they had killed off all Northern Fur Seals [...].

[3] [1] ; (???????????) Notes on the Islands of the Unalashka District , Kingston, The Limestone Press, 1984 ???? ?????? 14 ????? 2018 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .

[1]

[2]

[3]

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Census Areas	Aleutians West Bethel Dillingham Nome Prince of Wales?Outer Ketchikan Skagway?Hoonah?Angoon Southeast Fairbanks Valdez?Cordova Wade Hampton Wrangell?Petersburg Yukon?Koyukuk