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??? ??????????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? (????? ?????? ??? ??? ???????) ?? ??????? [1] [2] ??? ???? ???????? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ??? ???????? ???????. ????? ????????? ????????? ???? ?????? ???? ????????? ??? ????? . ? ?? ???? ??????? ? ????? ???? ?????????? ???????? ??? ?????????? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ????? ??????????? ??? ??????. ???? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ???????. ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ???????? .

?? ???? ??? ??????????? ??? ?????? ????????? ( ???? ) ??? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ? ???? ????? ??? ???????? ??????? ??? ???? ??????? . [3]

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  1. ^ Pausanias. Description of Greece , Arcadia, 8.3.5 (Theoi Project) ???? ?????? 2018-01-13 ?? Wayback Machine
  2. ^ Dionysius of Halicarnassus. Roman Antiquities . Book I, 11-13 (LacusCurtius) ???? ?????? 2023-04-27 ?? Wayback Machine
  3. ^ McGee, Harold. On Food and Cooking: The Science and Lore of the Kitchen . Simon and Schuster, 2004, ISBN 0-684-80001-2 , p. 716. "...calling southern Italy Oenotria, "land of the grape." Over the next couple of centuries, Rome advanced the art of winemaking considerably."