?????? ??? 350

??????? ????
?????	????? ??? ????
??? ?????	??? ???
??????	????? ?????
??? ??????	??? 350-800 : 245.5 ????? ????? ? 190 ????? ???? (2012) ; ??? 350-900 : 277.7 ????? ????? ? 215 ????? ???? (2012) ; ??? 350-1000 : 320.6 ????? ????? ? 248 ????? ???? (2012)
??????	??????
??? ?????	2010 ??? ????
?????? ????????	21 (??? ????? 2016)
???? ??????	??? 350-900 ?? 2014 ; ??? 350-800 ?? 2016 ; ??? 350-1000 ?? 2017
??? ?????	14 ????? 2013
????? ??????	??? ???????
???????? ???????	??????? ... ????????? ? Air Caraibes (en) ? ????? ???????? ? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????????? ? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ? ?????? ?????? ??????? ? ?????? ?????? ????????? ? ???? ??? ?????? ? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ? French Bee (en) ? ??? ??? ? ?????? ?????? ????????? ? ???? ???? ?????? ? ?????? ?????? ??????? ? ???? ??????? ? ???? ?????? ?????? ? ????? ????? ? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ? Evelop Airlines (en) ? ???? ?????? ?????? ? ???? ??????? ?????? ? ?????? ?????? ????????? ? ?????? ?????? ????????? ? ?????? ?????? ?????????
??????	???? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??
??? ??????	64?75 ???

?????? ??? 350 ?? ????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ???????? ?????? .

??????? ????????? [ ??? ]

????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ???????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? 350 ?? ???? ??????? ????????? ??????????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??? 380 ???????? ????? ??????? ??????? ????. ????? ????? ???? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ??? ???? ???????? ??? ??????? ????????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? .

????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? 350 ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???????? ???????? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ????????. ????? ???? ??????? ???? ???????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? 330 ????????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ??? ???? “ ????? ???????? ??? ????? ??????” ?? ( Same Type Rating ).

????????? ??????? [ ??? ]

??????? ?????? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? 350 ??????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ???????. ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ??? 350 ??????? ???? ?? ????????? ???? ????? ????? ????????? ???????? ?? ????? ??? 350 ????????. ????? ???? ????? ???????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ????????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ????? ????. ????????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ????????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ??????????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ??????? ?????????? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? 380 ? ?????? ??????? ??????????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????. ????? ??????? ???? ??????? ????????? ??????????? ????????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???.

????? ????? ??? ???????? ???????? ?? ??? 350 ? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ???? ???????? ???? ?????? ???? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ??????.

??? ???? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ??? 350 ?????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ? “??????? ???????” ?? ( Brake-to-Vacate )? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ???????? ????????? ??? ???? ???? ?????????. ??? ???????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ???????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ????????.

???????? [ ??? ]

?????	?? 350-800	?? 350-900	?? 350-900 ??	?? 350-900 ??	?? 350-1000
???? ???? ???????	?????
??????	270 - 440	314 - 475		-	350 - 550
????? ?????	60.54 ? (198.6 ??? )	66.89 ? (219.5 ???)			73.88 ? (242.4 ???)
??? ??????	64.8 ? (213 ???)
????? ??????	443 ?²		~460 ?²
????? ?????? ?????? ?????	31.9°
?????? ??????? ?????	17.05 ? (55.9 ???)
??? ??? ???????	5.96 ? (19.6 ???)
?????? ??? ???????	6.09 ? (20.0 ???)
??? ????????	5.61 ? (18.4 ???)
????? ?????? ??? ???????	259 ??	268 ??	298 ??		308 ??
????? ?????? ??? ??????	193 ??	205 ??			233 ??
??? ??????? ????? ???? ????	181 ??	192 ??			220 ??
???? ???????	0.85 ??? ?(903 ???/?? 561 ???/?? 487 ???? ) ??? ?????? 40,000 ??? ?? 12.19 ???
?????? ?????? ???????	0.89 ??? ?(945 ???/?? 587 ???/?? 510 ???? ) ??? ?????? 40,000 ??? ?? 12.19 ???
???? ???	15,700 ??? (8,480 nmi)	15,000 ??? (8,100 nmi)	19,100 ??? (10,300 nmi)	9,250 ??? (4,990 nmi)	15,600 ??? (8,420 nmi)
????? ?????? ????? ??????	129,000 ???	138,000 ???	156,000 ???
???????? (2×)	???? ???? ????? ??? ????? ??
???? ??? ????????	79,000 ????? (351 ?????????)	84,000 ????? (374 ?????????)	93,000 ????? (414 ?????????)		97,000 ????? (431 ?????????)

???????? ???????? [ ??? ]

?? 5 ?????? 2014 ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? 350 ????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ???????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ???????? ??????? . ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?? ???? ?? ??? 2015. ^[1]

**????????**
(??????? ??? ?????)

???????? ?? 31 ????? 2013 ( 2013-07-31 ) ^[?????]

???????? ?? ????? 2013 ^[?????] .

**?????? ????? ??? 350**
??? 350-800	??? 350-900	??? 350-1000	????? ????????
89	448	145	682

???????? ?? ????? 2013 ^[?????]

???????? ????????
	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	???????
????????	20	330	133	22	78	28	27	100	682
?????????	?	?	?	?	?	?	?	?	?

???????? [ ??? ]

???? ??????

?????? ?????? ???????

?????? ?????? ?????????

????? ??????

?????? ?????? ???????????

?????? ?????? ??????????

?????? ?????? ?????????

????? ???????

??????? [ ??? ]

??? 350-800
??? 350-900
??? 350-1000

???? ???? [ ??? ]

????? ?????? ?????? ??? 350

????? [ ??? ]

?????? ?????? ?????? ??? 350

????? [ ??? ]

^ AIRBUS A350 XWB MAKES ITS INAUGURAL LANDING AT DOHA’S HAMAD INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT ???? ?????? 25 ?????? 2014 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .

?? ????? ??? ?????? ??: ?????? ??? 350

[1] AIRBUS A350 XWB MAKES ITS INAUGURAL LANDING AT DOHA’S HAMAD INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT ???? ?????? 25 ?????? 2014 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .

[1]

? ? ? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? A3xx? ??? ??? 1970 ??? ????? ??????
??? 1970										??? 1980										??? 1990										??? 2000										??? 2010
0	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	0	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	0	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	0	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	0	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9
				?????? ??? 300
													?????? ??? 310
																		?????? ??? 320																											?????? ??? 320 ???
																								?????? ??? 330																							?????? ??? 330 ???
																							?????? ??? 340																					?????? ??? 350
																																					?????? ??? 380
= ????? ???? ?????																														= ????? ????? ?????