??????? ???? ?? ?????
(18 ????? 1960) ?? ?????
??????
??? ???? ????
???? ????? ???????
??? ????? 2021?
[6]
???
?????????? ?????? ?? ?????? 2022
??? ????
???? ???????
. ??? ??? ?? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ??? 2004 ??? ??? ????? ????
??????? ??????? ????????? ???????
(UMNO)? ??? ??? ??? ?????
Barisan Nasional
(BN). ??? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ????? 2021 ??? ????? 2021? ???? 40 ???? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ???????? ????????? ?? 2008 ??? 2021. ?????
?????? ???????? ????????? ???? 2020 ?2021
??? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ?? 21 ????? 2021 ??? ??????? ????
???? ????? ?????
.
[7]
???? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? 1957? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???? ???? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????? ????????.
???? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ????? BN ?? ??? ????? ??????? ????????
??? ???? ???? ????
????? ????
?? ???? 2008 ???
????? ?????????? ??????
?? 2018? ??? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ??????????? ???? ??????? ????????? ????????? ???? ??????? ???????? ??????????? ?????????? ????? ?????? ????????.
[8]
??? ?????? ???15 ??? ????? ???????? ?? ?????
??????? ???????
(PH) ?? ???? 2019 ??? ??????? ?? ?????? 2020 ????
?????? ???????? ????????? ?? 2020
. ???? ?? ????? PN ????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ???? 2020 ??? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ????? 2021? ??? ??? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??
????? ????? ??????
. ??? ????? ?? ???? (UMNO) ????? ?? ??? ???? ???????
???? ????? ?????
?? ????? 2021? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ??????. ????
?????? ???????
???????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ????????? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? 2021 ??? ????? ??? ??? ???? ??????.
[9]
[10]
??? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ???????? ???? ? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???????.
[11]
[12]
[13]
????? ??????? ????????
[
???
]
??? ??????? ???? ?? ?????????
??????
? ???????
[14]
???? ????? ???????.
[15]
??? ?????? ?? ??? 1967 ?? Sekolah Kebangsaan Bangau? ?? ???? Sekolah Menengah Air Putih ?? ??????? ?? ??? 1973? ?Sekolah Menengah Teknik Kuantan ?? ??? 1976. ??? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? Jaya Akademik? ???? ?????? ??
????? ??????
?? ????? ??????? ??? 1980.
[14]
???? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? (LLB) ?? ≪?????? ????????? ????????? ?? ???????≫
.
[16]
????? ???????
[
???
]
?? ??? 1985 ??? ????? ??????? ?????. ?? ??? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ??? 1987 ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????????? ?? ??? 1996. ?? ??? 1995? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ??? ????? ???. ??? ???? ?? ???? ????? Pahang Tenggara (DARA) ??? ??? ????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ????????.
[14]
??? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ???? ???????? ?? ??? 2004.
[17]
????? ????????
[
???
]
????? ???????? ???????
[
???
]
??? ?????? ???? ?? ???? UMNO ???? Temerloh ?? ??? 1987? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ?? Temerloh ???? UMNO ?? ??? 1988? ????? ?????? ?? ??? 1993? ????? ???? ?? ??? 2001. ??? ??? ?????? ????? ???? BERA UMNO ?? ??? 2004 ???? ???
????? ????? ????
??????? ?????????? ?????????. ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ???????? ?? ?????????? ?????? ???? 2004? ????? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ????.
[18]
???? ??????
[
???
]
???? ?????? ???????? (2008-2009)
[
???
]
??? ???? ??????? ?? ?????????? ?????? ???? 2008,
[19]
????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ???????
??? ???? ????
?? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? (2008-2009).
[20]
???? ??????? ???????? ??????????? ?????????? (2009-2013)
[
???
]
?? ????? 2009? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ??????
???? ????
???? ???? ??????? ???????? ??????????? ?????????? (2009-2013).
[21]
???? ??????
????? Rakyat 1malaysia
(MR1M) ?? ??? 2011 ???? ???? ??? ?????? ????????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????.
[22]
???? ?????? 2012? ???? ?? ??? ???????? 1,314 ???? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ??????.
[23]
???? ??????? ????????? ???????? (2013-2015)
[
???
]
??? ?????????? ?????? ???? 2013? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ?????????? ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ????????? ???????? (2013?2015).
[24]
????? ????? ??????? ?????? '
????
?? ???????' ??? ???????? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ??
???? ???????
.
[25]
??? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ???????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ????????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ???? ???? ????? (Pusat Belian Padi) ???? ???????? (Pasar Nelayan) ???? ????????? (Pasar Nelayan)
????? ????
)? ?Agrobazaar Kedai Rakyat. ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ????????? ?? ??? ???? ?????????? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? (pasar awam).
[26]
???? ??????? ??????? ?????????? (2015-2018)
[
???
]
???? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????????? (2015-2018) ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? 2015.
[27]
[28]
????? ?????? ?????? ≪?????? ??????≫ ?? ?????? 2015? ??? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????? ???????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????. ???? ???? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ???????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ????? ?? ??????? ???????? ???
????
????????
????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ??? ?? ??? ?????
?????? ????
.
[29]
???? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ≪????? ???? ???????≫ ?? ????? 2015? ??? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ??????????. ????? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ????????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ????????? ????????? ????????.
[30]
?? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ?????.
[31]
???? ???? UMNO (2018-??? ????) ????? ???????? (2019-2020)
[
???
]
??? ??? ????? BN ?? GE14 ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ???????? ?????? ?? ????? Bera ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???????? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ???????? ??????? ?? UMNO ??? 2018? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ????
????? ??? ?????
. ?? 20 ?????? 2018? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???? ???? ≪????? ???????≫ ???? ??? ??? ???? UMNO ???? ???? ?????.
[32]
[33]
??? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?? ???????? ?? ??? 2019 ????? ???? ???? ???? ?????.
[34]
?????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ??????? (???????? ???????) ????? ?????? (2020-2021)
[
???
]
?? ???? 2020 ???
?????? ????? PH
???? ??? ???? Senior Minister of Malaysia (???????? ???????) ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ??????
???? ????? ?????
????? ?? ???? ????? ????? PN.
[35]
????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ???????? ??????? ???? ????
????? COVID-19
??? ?? ??? ??? ???????? ??
?????? ??????
.
[36]
[37]
[38]
??? ????? ??????? ????
???????
???? ??????
??????
??? ???? ?????????? ????? ?????? ????????? ?? ??? ≪?????? ?????≫.
[39]
???? ???????? ????? ???? 2020 ??? ??????? ???? ??????? ?? ???????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ??????.
[40]
[41]
???? ???? ????? ??????? (????? 2021)
[
???
]
?? ????? 2021? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ???????? ?????? ????? ????? ??????. ??????
???? ????? ????
?? ???? Senior Minister of Malaysia (?????? ?????).
[42]
?? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???? Perikatan Nasional ?? ???? ????? ????
UMNO
??? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ?????.
[43]
??? ??????? ???? ???? ??
UMNO
?????? ?? ??? ???? ???????
???? ????? ?????
?? ????? 2021? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ??
????? COVID-19
.
[44]
???? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ????????.
[45]
??? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ?? 16 ????? 2021 ??? ????? ???????
????????
???
?????? ????????
? ???? ??????. ????? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??? ?? ???? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ?? ?????? 40 ?????.
[46]
????? ??????? (2021-??? ????)
[
???
]
???
???? ?? ??????? ?????
??????? ????
?????? ????? ??????? ??????
??? ?? ????? ???? ??? ??? ??? ???????? ?? ????????? ??? ??? ?? ?????? 114 ?? 220 ???? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? 40(2) (?) ??????? 43 (2) (?) ??
??????? ????????
. ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? 21 ????? 2021.
[47]
[48]
???? ??? ?????? ?????
??????? ??? ?????
?? ???????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? 2021.
[49]
??? ??? ??????? ??? ???????? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ???????? 350,000 ?? 21 ????? 2021.
[50]
[51]
????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ?? ?? ??? 2018. ??? ??? ??? 3 ????? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ????? 1 ?? ?? ??? ???? ???? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ??????. ?????? ???? ?? ????. ?? 7 ?????? 2021? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ????? ??? ??? ??? ?? ???? ????? ????????? ?? ??????? ????????? ??????. ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??????? ????????? ???????.?
[52]
[52]
???? ?????
[
???
]
???? ????????
[
???
]
???? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? 2015 ??? ???? ??????? ??
??????
??? ?????????? ??
???????
??? ??????? ≪??????≫ ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ???????.
[53]
???? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ??? ≪?? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ???????≫. ≪????? ?? ?? ??? ?? ?? ??????? ?? ???????? ????????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ????? ????? ????????? - ?????? ???????? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ????? ????????≫.
[54]
?????? ?? ?? ????? ??????? ?????: ≪????? ?? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ?? ???? ??? ??? ????????? ???????. ??? ????? ??? ?? ?? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ???≫.
[55]
???? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? 1948 ??? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ??????.
[56]
?? ?????? 2018? ???? ??????? ??? ??? RM80,000 ?? ??????? ?RM5,000 ?????? ????????? ??? ?????? ????????? ???? ???? Ngeh ?? Ngeh ??? ??? ??? ?? ????? ?? "OldTown White Coffee"? ??? ?????
?????? ???????
?? ????? ≪????≫ ?≪????≫.
[57]
Low Yat 2
[
???
]
???? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ??? 2015 ????? ????? ????? "Low Yat 2"? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ???????. ????? ?? "Low Yat 2" ????? ????? ??? ??????? ??
????? ?? ???
? ???? ???????? ??????????? ?????? ???? ?? ???????.
[58]
??? ????? ?? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ???????? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ???????? ??? ??? ?????? ???????.
[59]
??? ??? ????? ??? ?? ????? Low Yat 2 ?? ??? ??? ????????? ???????? ???? ?????? ???? bumiputra-only ??????? ???? ≪??? ?????≫.
[60]
?????? ??? UMNO ??? ????? ??? ???? ??? ????????? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ??
???????
??????????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???????? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ?????.
[61]
????? ????? ????? ??????
[
???
]
????? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????
Malay Dignity rally
?? 2015. ????? ???????? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ????. ??? ??? ?? ???? ????? ???????. ????? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ????: ≪???? ?????? ?? ???????.≫ ???? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ??????.
[62]
??? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ????
???? ??? ???
??? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ??????.
[63]
???? ??????? ??? ??????? ???????
[
???
]
?? 4 ?????? 2015? ????? ???? ???????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ????????? ??????? ?? ???????? ?? ???? Umno ????? James Ratib.
[64]
???? ??? ??? ???? ??? ???? ?? ???
?????? ?????
?? ??????. ?? 19 ?????? 2015? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ???????.
[65]
????? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? 1997. ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ???????? ??????? ?????? ????.
[64]
[66]
?? ???? 2017? ??? ??????? ???? ????? 10 ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????
????
-???? ?????? ??? ??? ???????. ??? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? 2018 ??? ????
??????
??????? ????
??? ????? ???.
[67]
??? ????? ???????? ???????????
[
???
]
?? 9 ?????? 2015? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ????
????? ???????? ??????????? vaping
?? ???????. ???? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????????? ??? ????? ?? ????????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ?????????.
[68]
??? ??? ??? ???? ?? ??? ??? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ??????.
[69]
??? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ????????
[70]
??? ?? ???
????? ?????
??????? ???????
? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ????? vape ??? ??????? ????? 1 ????? 2016.
[71]
???? ???????
[
???
]
????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ??? ?? ?????? 2015 ????? ??????? ????? ????? ??????. ????? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???
???? ?? ??????? ?????
.
[72]
[73]
????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ???? ???. ???? ???? ????????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ?? ???
??? ????
?? 2013. ?? ????? 2018? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ??????? ????? RM600,000 ?RM400,000 ??? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ????????? ?? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ??????? ???????.
[74]
????? ?? ??? ?????????? ?????? 2018
[
???
]
???? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ?? ????? 2018? ???
?????????? ?????? ?????????
? ????? ??? ?? ?? ??? ???? DAP ?? ????? ?
??????? ???????
?????? ??? ??????? ???????? ≪?????? ??????≫ ?≪????≫ ???????.
[75]
???
??? ??? ?????
?? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ?????????? ????? ??? ??????? ???????.
[76]
????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ?????????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ? ?????? 153 ???? ?????? ?????? ???????
??????? 3 ???? ??????? ???? ???? ???????
.
[76]
???? ???? ??? ??? ????? ?? ?? ??? DAP ?? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ??????????? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ???????? ?????? ?? ???????? ?????????? ?? ?????? ????? ????????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ???????? ???????.
[77]
??????? ?? ?????? ????? ???????
[
???
]
??? ????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? 19 ????? 2021? ????
????? ??? ????????
????? ???
???? ?? ??????? ?????
????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ?????????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????? ????? Perikatan Nasional ?? 16 ????? 2021. ??? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ??? change.org ??? ???? ????????? ??? ??? ??? ???????? ???? ?? 200000 ?? ???? 8 ????? ?? ????? ??? ????????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ?? 350000 ?? ????????? ??? ???.
[51]
????? ???????? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? -???????- ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ??
????? COVID-19
? ??? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ????. ???????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ???????? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ????????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ???????? ?? ??? 2015? ??? ??
???????
?????????? ???????? ≪?????? ???????≫ ????? ??? ???????
???????
???? ??????? ????? ?????
????? ???????
??? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?? ??????.
[78]
??? ???? ??????? ????????? ?? ???????? ???? ???????????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ?? ??? ???????? ???????
??????? ??????? ???????
(SOP)? ??? ?? ??? ???????? ?????????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ????? COVID-19 ???? ????.
[79]
?????? ???????
[
???
]
???? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ???????? ?? ??? 1986. ??? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ?????: ???? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????.
[80]
????
??????? ??????? ????
(??????? ????? ???? ????) ??? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?????? 5? ??? ??? ???? ??????.
[81]
??? ????? ???????? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ???????.
[82]
??????? ????? ????? ??
???? ?????? ???? ?????
.
[83]
????? ??????????
[
???
]
?????? ???????
: P90 ?????
Pahang
[84]
[85]
[86]
?????
|
???????
|
???????
|
??????
|
????????
|
???????
|
??????
|
????????
|
????????
|
???????
|
2004
|
??????? ????
(
UMNO
)
|
16,714
|
53.75%
|
??? ?????? ??????? (
PAS
)
|
12,244
|
39.37%
|
31,096
|
4,982
|
76.53%
|
2008
|
??????? ????
(
UMNO
)
|
18,051
|
54.50%
|
Mazlan Aliman (
PAS
)
|
14,230
|
42.96%
|
33,123
|
4,313
|
77.04%
|
2013
|
??????? ????
(
UMNO
)
|
21,669
|
50.46%
|
????? ??? ?????? (
PKR
)
|
19,526
|
45.47%
|
42,944
|
2,143
|
84.21%
|
???? ???? ???? (
IND
)
|
670
|
1.56%
|
2018
|
??????? ????
(
UMNO
)
|
20,760
|
43.89%
|
????? ??? ?????? (
PKR
)
|
18,449
|
39.00%
|
48,339
|
2,311
|
82.33%
|
????? ??? ?????? (
PAS
)
|
8,096
|
17.11%
|
???????
[
???
]
??????? ?? ???????
[
???
]
-
Malacca
:
- ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? (DMSM) ?
?????
(2004)
[87]
- ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? (DGSM) ?
????? ????
(2020)
[88]
[89]
-
Pahang
:
- ???? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?????? (DIMP) ?
????
(2005)
[90]
- ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ???? ??? ????? (SSAP) ?
???? ???
(2008)
[91]
-
Sabah
:
- ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? (SPDK) ?
Datuk Seri Panglima
(2020)
[92]
[93]
???? ?????
[
???
]
???????
[
???
]
- ^
https://www.parlimen.gov.my/ahli-dewan.html?uweb=dr
. ???? ???? ??????
2018-07-31
.
- ^
https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2021/07/08/ismail-sabri-named-dpm
. ???? ???? ??????
2021-07-08
.
- ^
"AHLI-AHLI JEMAAH MENTERI"
(??????????)
. Retrieved
2021-12-09
.
- ^
- ^
https://pru.sinarharian.com.my/calon/267/ismail-sabri-yaakob
. ???? ???? ??????
2023-04-16
.
- ^
"Ismail Sabri appointed 9th prime minister"
.
Malaysiakini
(???????????). 20 Aug 2021. Archived from
the original
on 2021-08-20
. Retrieved
2021-08-20
.
- ^
hermesauto (21 Aug 2021).
"Ismail Sabri Yaakob sworn in as Malaysia's new prime minister"
.
The Straits Times
(???????????). Archived from
the original
on 2021-08-23
. Retrieved
2021-08-21
.
- ^
"Ismail Sabri bin Yaakob, Y.B. Dato' Sri"
(??????????).
?????? ???????
. Archived from
the original
on 2020-06-15
. Retrieved
2010-07-16
.
- ^
"Ismail Sabri appointed 9th prime minister"
.
Malaysiakini
(???????????). 20 Aug 2021. Archived from
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