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??????	2 ???? 1950 (69 ???)
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??????? ???? ( ?????????? : Abraham Asscher )?? (19 ?????? 1880 ^[5] ?? ???????? - 2 ???? 1950 ^[5] ) ????? ?? ????? ?????? . ^[6]^[7]^[8]

??????? [ ??? ]

^ ^? ^? Abraham Asscher ? QID : Q1868372
^ https://www.nationaalarchief.nl/onderzoeken/index/nt00435 . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )
^ https://www.nationaalarchief.nl/onderzoeken/archief/2.02.32/invnr/890ED.6/file/00003800.PDF . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )
^ https://www.nationaalarchief.nl/onderzoeken/archief/2.02.32/invnr/890ED.6/file/00003801.PDF . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )
^ ^? ^? "Abraham Asscher" . ????? ?????? ??????? . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-11-17.
^ See Ibid., p. 270, also Jozeph Michman, "The Controversy Surrounding the Jewish Council of Amsterdam," in Patterns of Jewish Leadership in Nazi Europe, 1933-1945 ; Proceedings of the Third Yad Vashem International Historical Conference, edited by Y. Gutman and C. J. Haft, (Jerusalem, 1979), pp. 235-258, summarized in Idem, "Asscher, Abraham," in The Encyclopedia of the Holocaust , edited by Yisrael Gutman (New York: Macmillan, 1990), Vol. 1: pp. 100-101.
^ Michman? Dan (1981). "The Committee for Jewish Refugees in Holland, 1933-1940". Yad Vashem Studies . Jerusalem. ?. XIV: 205?232. No online access.
^ As quoted in: Dwork? Deborah? van Pelt? Robert-Jan (1996). "The Netherlands". ?? Wyman? David S. (??????). The World Reacts to the Holocaust . Johns Hopkins University. ?. 59. ISBN : 9780801849695 . OCLC : 34514061 .

??????? ???? ?? ???????? ??????? :

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??? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ???????. ????? ???? ?? ???????.

[wikidata-9d8dc36bfd207eb80085516093fefa700783289b-1] ? ^? Abraham Asscher ? QID : Q1868372

[wikidata-ddb24db6c585d24da76c9b77b554c5954e72c9b8-2] ttps://www.nationaalarchief.nl/onderzoeken/index/nt00435 . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )

[wikidata-0e8b22fe31be3bfdb852fb8d0a87b1e6481e48c7-3] ttps://www.nationaalarchief.nl/onderzoeken/archief/2.02.32/invnr/890ED.6/file/00003800.PDF . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )

[wikidata-cedff9fddc1d481026f7c2ee94fed417d53bbe92-4] ttps://www.nationaalarchief.nl/onderzoeken/archief/2.02.32/invnr/890ED.6/file/00003801.PDF . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )

[مولد_تلقائيا1-5] ? ^? "Abraham Asscher" . ????? ?????? ??????? . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-11-17.

[6] See Ibid., p. 270, also Jozeph Michman, "The Controversy Surrounding the Jewish Council of Amsterdam," in Patterns of Jewish Leadership in Nazi Europe, 1933-1945 ; Proceedings of the Third Yad Vashem International Historical Conference, edited by Y. Gutman and C. J. Haft, (Jerusalem, 1979), pp. 235-258, summarized in Idem, "Asscher, Abraham," in The Encyclopedia of the Holocaust , edited by Yisrael Gutman (New York: Macmillan, 1990), Vol. 1: pp. 100-101.

[7] Michman? Dan (1981). "The Committee for Jewish Refugees in Holland, 1933-1940". Yad Vashem Studies . Jerusalem. ?. XIV: 205?232. No online access.

[8] As quoted in: Dwork? Deborah? van Pelt? Robert-Jan (1996). "The Netherlands". ?? Wyman? David S. (??????). The World Reacts to the Holocaust . Johns Hopkins University. ?. 59. ISBN : 9780801849695 . OCLC : 34514061 .

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