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اضغط هنا للاطلاع على كيفية قراءة التصنيف
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?????: ????? ??????????? ? ????? ?????????? , 66?0 ????? ??? [1]
 

??????? ????????? ???? ??????    [???? ????] ‏  تعديل قيمة خاصية (P105) في ويكي بيانات
??????? ??????   تعديل قيمة خاصية (P171) في ويكي بيانات
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Primatomorpha  تعديل قيمة خاصية (P225) في ويكي بيانات


????? ????????? ?? ??????? ????? ( ????? ?????? :Primatomorpha) ?? ???? ????? (Mirorder) ?????? ?? ???????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? († ????? ??????????? ?????????? ????????? ????? ????? ). ??? ????? "Primatomorpha" ???? ??? ?? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? 1991 (K.C. Beard) ? 1992 (Kalandadze? Rautian). ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ??????? ?? ?????? (????? ?????? ? 2001) ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ??????? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ????? (??????? ?????? ? 2002). ???? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ????????? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? (????? ??????? 2007). ??? ????????? ???? ???????? ???????? ??? ????????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? (???? ?????) ???? ???? ????? ????????? ? ??? ?????? ????? ???????? ????? . ???? ?????? ????????? ?? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??? 79.6 ????? ??? ???? ????? ????????? . [2] ????? ????????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???????? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ????????? Sundatheria ?? ?????? ????????? Paraprimates ??????? ????? ?????????. [3] [4] ??? ???????? ??????? ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ????? ???????? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? . [5] [6]

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  1. ^ "Primatomorpha" . Paleobiology Database . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-03-31.
  2. ^ Esselstyn JA? Oliveros CH? Swanson MT? Faircloth BC (?????? 2017). "Investigating Difficult Nodes in the Placental Mammal Tree with Expanded Taxon Sampling and Thousands of Ultraconserved Elements" . Genome Biology and Evolution . ?. 9 ?. 9: 2308?2321. DOI : 10.1093/gbe/evx168 . PMC : 5604124 . PMID : 28934378 .
  3. ^ O'Leary MA? Bloch JI? Flynn JJ? Gaudin TJ? Giallombardo A? Giannini NP? ?????? (?????? 2013). "The placental mammal ancestor and the post-K-Pg radiation of placentals" . Science . ?. 339 ?. 6120: 662?7. Bibcode : 2013Sci...339..662O . DOI : 10.1126/science.1229237 . PMID : 23393258 . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-03-31.
  4. ^ Wilford? John Noble (7 ?????? 2013). "Rat-Size Ancestor Said to Link Man and Beast" . ??????? ????? . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-03-31 . ???? ???? ?????? 2013-02-09 . {{ ??????? ??? }} : ?????? ??? ??????? |name-list-format= ?? ?????? ????? ??????? |name-list-style= ( ?????? )
  5. ^ Meredith RW? Jane?ka JE? Gatesy J? Ryder OA? Fisher CA? Teeling EC? ?????? (?????? 2011). "Impacts of the Cretaceous Terrestrial Revolution and KPg extinction on mammal diversification". Science . ?. 334 ?. 6055: 521?4. Bibcode : 2011Sci...334..521M . DOI : 10.1126/science.1211028 . PMID : 21940861 .
  6. ^ Zhou X? Sun F? Xu S? Yang G? Li M (???? 2015). "The position of tree shrews in the mammalian tree: Comparing multi-gene analyses with phylogenomic results leaves monophyly of Euarchonta doubtful". Integrative Zoology . ?. 10 ?. 2: 186?98. DOI : 10.1111/1749-4877.12116 . PMID : 25311886 .