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?????	? .1065
??????????? ?????????	16.0.00.010
??????????? ??????????	H3.12.00.1.03001
FMA	70323
UBERON ID	0002067
?.?.?.?.	A17.815.180
?.?.?.?.	D020405
???????/ ???????	Skin
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?????? ^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4] ( ??????????? : Dermis )? ??? ???? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ??????????? ???? ???? ????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ????? 2 ?? ?? ???? ????? ??? ???? ??????. ^[5]^[6]

?????? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ???????: ????? ??? ???????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? papillary dermis? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? reticular dermis. ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ??????. ?????? ????? ?? ????????? ??????????? ?? ??????? ????? ???????? ??? ?????????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??????? . ?? ?? ???????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ?????????? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ???? ?? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ????? LANGER'S LINES. ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ?????.. ??? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? scar tissue. ????? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??????? : ????? ?????

??????? ???????? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ??? ?? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??????? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ???????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ????? Paccini corpusces. ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ?????.

?????? [ ??? ]

????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ???????: ??????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ??????? (???????).

???????? ??? ??? ???????? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ????????? (???? ???? ???????)? ??????????? (???? ???? ???????)? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ???????? ????????????? (?????? ????????????)? ?????????????????? ??????????? ???????. ^[7]

??????? [ ??? ]

?????? ???????? [ ??? ]

?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????. ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ?????. ????? ??????? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ???. ???? ??????? ??? ???????? ??????? ???????? ????? ???? ???????? ?? ???????? ??????? ??? ??? ???????? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ???????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ????????. ^[7]

???????? ??????? [ ??? ]

???????? ??????? ?? ???????? (?? ???????) ????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ??????. ???? ??? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ???????? (????? ???????? ???? ????? ???????).

???? ??????? ??????? ?? ???????? ??????? ?????? ????? ????? ???????? ????????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????. ??? ???????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ???????. ?? ???? ????? ?????? (???????? ?????) ???? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????.

???????? ??????? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ?????? ????????? ????? ???????? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????. ????? ??? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ??? ????? ????????. ???????? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ???? ?????. ?? ???? ?????? ???? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ???????. ^[8]

???? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ??????????. ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ?????. ???? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ????????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ???????. ???? ???????? ?? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ????????. ^[9]

???? ???????? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ?????. ^[10]

?? ??????? ????????? ????? ??? ????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??? ≪?????? ?????? ?????≫? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???????. ???? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ??????.

?????? ??????? [ ??? ]

?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ??? ?????? ????????? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????. ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????.

????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ???????. ???? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????????? ??????? ???????? ???? ???? ??????. ???? ??? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ????????? ?????? ????????. ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????????? ???????? ???????? ???????. ???? ????? ????? ????????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????. ^[11]

??????? [ ??? ]

^ ????? ??????? (2003). ???? ???? ?????? (??????). ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????? ???????? (???????? ??????????? ??????????) (?. 5). ?????: ????? ????? ?????? . ?. 822. ISBN : 978-9953-10-550-5 . OCLC : 1158683669 . QID : Q115858366 .
^ ???? ????? (2003). ???? ????? ????? ?????? (???????? ???????????). ?????: ????? ????? ?????? . ?. 26. ISBN : 978-9953-33-054-9 . OCLC : 4771449526 . QID : Q98547939 .
^ ?????? ?????? ???????? ??? ??????? ? ????? ??????? ??????? (8) (???????? ??????????? ?????????)? ????: ???? ????? ??????? ? 1993? ?. 96? OCLC : 929544775 ? QID : Q114972534
^ ????? ? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? - ???? ???? ???? - ???? 1 ???? ?????? 17 ????? 2015 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .
^ La piel Piel (dermis) - Onmeda.es ???? ?????? 23 ?????? 2014 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .
^ Mas alla de la piel - salud - elmundo.es ???? ?????? 04 ????? 2017 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .
^ ^? ^? malvi (4 ???? 2011). "The Ageing Skin - Part 1 - Structure of Skin and Introduction - Articles" . PharmaXChange.info . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2022-02-20.
^ "Friction Skin" . Ridges and Furrows. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2021-04-27.
^ Hicklin, R. Austin (2009). "Anatomy of Friction Ridge Skin" . Encyclopedia of Biometrics (???????????). Springer US: 23?28. DOI : 10.1007/978-0-387-73003-5_48 . ISBN : 978-0-387-73002-8 . Archived from the original on 2018-06-09.
^ Lin, Chang-min? ?????? (?????? 2008). "Microencapsulated human hair dermal papilla cells: a substitute for dermal papilla?". Archives of Dermatological Research . Springer. ?. 300 ?. 9: 531?535. DOI : 10.1007/s00403-008-0852-3 . PMID : 18418617 . S2CID : 21632556 .
^ Ross M? Pawlina W (2011). Histology: A Text and Atlas (?. 6th). Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. ?. 498 . ISBN : 978-0-7817-7200-6 . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2022-04-24.

????? [ ??? ]

[1] ????? ??????? (2003). ???? ???? ?????? (??????). ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????? ???????? (???????? ??????????? ??????????) (?. 5). ?????: ????? ????? ?????? . ?. 822. ISBN : 978-9953-10-550-5 . OCLC : 1158683669 . QID : Q115858366 .

[2] ???? ????? (2003). ???? ????? ????? ?????? (???????? ???????????). ?????: ????? ????? ?????? . ?. 26. ISBN : 978-9953-33-054-9 . OCLC : 4771449526 . QID : Q98547939 .

[3] ?????? ?????? ???????? ??? ??????? ? ????? ??????? ??????? (8) (???????? ??????????? ?????????)? ????: ???? ????? ??????? ? 1993? ?. 96? OCLC : 929544775 ? QID : Q114972534

[4] ????? ? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? - ???? ???? ???? - ???? 1 ???? ?????? 17 ????? 2015 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .

[5] La piel Piel (dermis) - Onmeda.es ???? ?????? 23 ?????? 2014 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .

[6] Mas alla de la piel - salud - elmundo.es ???? ?????? 04 ????? 2017 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .

[ageingskin-7] ? ^? malvi (4 ???? 2011). "The Ageing Skin - Part 1 - Structure of Skin and Introduction - Articles" . PharmaXChange.info . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2022-02-20.

[8] "Friction Skin" . Ridges and Furrows. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2021-04-27.

[9] Hicklin, R. Austin (2009). "Anatomy of Friction Ridge Skin" . Encyclopedia of Biometrics (???????????). Springer US: 23?28. DOI : 10.1007/978-0-387-73003-5_48 . ISBN : 978-0-387-73002-8 . Archived from the original on 2018-06-09.

[10] Lin, Chang-min? ?????? (?????? 2008). "Microencapsulated human hair dermal papilla cells: a substitute for dermal papilla?". Archives of Dermatological Research . Springer. ?. 300 ?. 9: 531?535. DOI : 10.1007/s00403-008-0852-3 . PMID : 18418617 . S2CID : 21632556 .

[ross-11] Ross M? Pawlina W (2011). Histology: A Text and Atlas (?. 6th). Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. ?. 498 . ISBN : 978-0-7817-7200-6 . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2022-04-24.

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