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???? ????? (13 ?????? 1949 ?? ???? ??? ????? ? 9 ???? 2020 ?? ??? ????? ) ???? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? . ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ???. ^[3]^[4] ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ????. ^[5]

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???? ???? ??? ???? ????? ?? 13 ?????? 1949 ?? ???? ??? ????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ≪ ??? ???? ≫ ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ??? 1948 . ????? ??? ??????? ???? ?? 70 ?????? ?????? ????? ???? 11 ????? ?? ????? ??????? . ??? ??????? ????????? ?? ????? ?????? . ^[4]

????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ????? . ??? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ??? ? ???? ??? ????? 1,000 ???? ?????? ?? ??? ????? . ^[6] ??? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ?????????? ??????? ?????????? 2005 ? ???? ???? ???? ???????. ^[7] ??? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ?? ????? ???. ^[3]^[4]

?? 9 ???? 2020? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ??. ^[8]

^ ^? ^? "???? ?????.. ???? "???? ????? ?????? ???????" ??? ???? ???? ?????" . ?????? ????????? ??????? . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-05-10 . ???? ???? ?????? 2020-05-10 .
^ https://www.maannews.net/news/2005866.html . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )
^ ^? ^? "???? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ?????" . www.aljazeera.net . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-05-10 . ???? ???? ?????? 2020-05-10 .
^ ^? ^? ^? "???? ?????.. ???? "???? ????? ?????? ???????" ??? ???? ???? ????? - ?????? ????????? ???????" . www.palinfo.com . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-05-10 . ???? ???? ?????? 2020-05-10 .
^ "???? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ??????" . ??????? ????? ??????????? . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-05-10 . ???? ???? ?????? 2020-05-10 .
^ Murphy, Kim. Hamas Victory Is Built on Social Work ??? ?????? ????? . 2006-03-06. "???? ??????" . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2008-12-07 . ???? ???? ?????? 2019-09-15 . {{ ??????? ??? }}: ????? ?????????: BOT: original URL status unknown ( link )
^ Hamas Dominates Local Vote in Gaza Anderson, John Ward. The Washington Post Company . ???? ?????? 08 ????? 2019 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .
^ "???? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?? "????" ???? ????? ?? ???" . ????21 . 9 ???? 2020. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-05-10 . ???? ???? ?????? 2020-05-10 .

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