?????? ?? ???

???? ??????? ???????? ?? ??? ?? ????? ????? ???????. ??? ??? ???? ????????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ????????? .

??????? [ ??? ]

?? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ??? 1972 ???? ≪?????? ???????? ???????≫. ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ?????. ^[1] ?? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ???? ????????. ^[2] ????? ??? 1986 ???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????????. ??? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ??????: ???? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ???????. ?? ??? 1994 ???? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???????.

????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?????????? ?? ???. ^[3] ?? ????? ?????? ?? ??? 1954 ????? ????? ????? ?? ??? 1978 ???????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ?? ?? ??? ?????. ^[4]

??????? [ ??? ]

???? ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ??????. ??? ???? ??? ?????? ????????? ????? ??? 2300 ????. ^[5] ???? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ^[6] ??? ??? ??????? ?? ??? 1982 ????? ??? ?????? 490. ^[7] ???? ???? ????? ?? ????? 430 ??? ??? ?? ???? ????? ????????. ^[8] ?? ??? ???? ???? ???? ????? ??? 980 ??? ???? ???? ???? ??????. ^[9]

????? ??? ???????? [ ??? ]

??? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ??? ????????? ???? ???? ?? ?????????. ??? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ????????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ????????? ??????? ??????. ???? ??? ??? ??? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ????? ???????. ^[10] ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? . ^[11]

???? ?? ????? ????????? ???????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ????????. ????? ??????? ???? ?? ?? ??? ???????? ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ???????. ^[12] ?? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??? 1985 ???? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ???. ????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ???????? ??????? ???????? ???? ??? ?? ?????. ^[13] ?????? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ???? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ????????? ??? ?????? ??????. ?? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ???????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? . ^[14]

????? [ ??? ]

^ "Culture, Arts and Heritage" . ????? ???????? (???) . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2016-08-16 . ???? ???? ?????? 2015-12-17 .
^ Orr? Tamra (2008). Qatar . Cultures of the World. Cavendish Square Publishing. ?. 98. ISBN : 978-0761425663 . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-12-16.
^ "Play offers a fresh, entertaining approach to Shakespeare's works" . Gulf Times. 19 ?????? 2013. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2017-08-02 . ???? ???? ?????? 2016-02-25 .
^ Barbara Bibbo' (21 ???? 2005). "Theatre blast stuns Qatar" . Gulf News. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2017-07-07 . ???? ???? ?????? 2016-02-25 .
^ "Qatar National Convention Centre (QNCC), Qatar" . Design Build Network. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-07-13 . ???? ???? ?????? 2015-12-17 .
^ "Culture Ministry organizes concert" . qatarisbooming.com. 11 ????? 2012. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-03-26 . ???? ???? ?????? 2015-12-17 .
^ "Qatar National Theater" . Qatar Tourism Authority. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2015-10-06 . ???? ???? ?????? 2015-12-17 .
^ "Drama Theatre" . Katara. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2015-12-22 . ???? ???? ?????? 2015-12-17 .
^ Raynald C. Rivera (18 ?????? 2013). "Popular cartoon shows entertain audience" . The Peninsula. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2016-06-04 . ???? ???? ?????? 2015-12-17 .
^ Mu?ammad ?Abd al-Ra??m Q?f?d (2002), p. 58
^ Mu?ammad ?Abd al-Ra??m Q?f?d (2002), p. 61
^ Mu?ammad ?Abd al-Ra??m Q?f?d (2002), p. 67
^ Mu?ammad ?Abd al-Ra??m Q?f?d (2002), p. 68
^ Mu?ammad ?Abd al-Ra??m Q?f?d (2002), p. 72

????? [ ??? ]

???? ??? ?????? ????? (2002). ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? (PDF) . ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? (???). ????? ?? ????? (PDF) ?? 2023-11-07.

????? ?????? [ ??? ]

?????? ?? ??? ?? ???????? ??????? :

??? ?????? ????? ?? ?????.

????? ???

[mofa-1] "Culture, Arts and Heritage" . ????? ???????? (???) . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2016-08-16 . ???? ???? ?????? 2015-12-17 .

[tamra-2] Orr? Tamra (2008). Qatar . Cultures of the World. Cavendish Square Publishing. ?. 98. ISBN : 978-0761425663 . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-12-16.

[3] "Play offers a fresh, entertaining approach to Shakespeare's works" . Gulf Times. 19 ?????? 2013. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2017-08-02 . ???? ???? ?????? 2016-02-25 .

[4] Barbara Bibbo' (21 ???? 2005). "Theatre blast stuns Qatar" . Gulf News. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2017-07-07 . ???? ???? ?????? 2016-02-25 .

[5] "Qatar National Convention Centre (QNCC), Qatar" . Design Build Network. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-07-13 . ???? ???? ?????? 2015-12-17 .

[6] "Culture Ministry organizes concert" . qatarisbooming.com. 11 ????? 2012. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-03-26 . ???? ???? ?????? 2015-12-17 .

[7] "Qatar National Theater" . Qatar Tourism Authority. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2015-10-06 . ???? ???? ?????? 2015-12-17 .

[8] "Drama Theatre" . Katara. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2015-12-22 . ???? ???? ?????? 2015-12-17 .

[9] Raynald C. Rivera (18 ?????? 2013). "Popular cartoon shows entertain audience" . The Peninsula. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2016-06-04 . ???? ???? ?????? 2015-12-17 .

[10] Mu?ammad ?Abd al-Ra??m Q?f?d (2002), p. 58

[11] Mu?ammad ?Abd al-Ra??m Q?f?d (2002), p. 61

[12] Mu?ammad ?Abd al-Ra??m Q?f?d (2002), p. 67

[13] Mu?ammad ?Abd al-Ra??m Q?f?d (2002), p. 68

[14] Mu?ammad ?Abd al-Ra??m Q?f?d (2002), p. 72

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