???? ?????

1911 ???? ??? 2006 ???

???? ?? ??????

????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ???? ?? ?????. ???? ?? 11 ?????? 1911? ????? ?? 30 ????? 2006. ??? ???? ????? ??? ????? ??????????? ?????? ??? 2004. ???? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ??????. ?? ???? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ????. ????? ????? ??? ????? ???????? ????? ???????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ???.????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????????. ???? ???? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ??????. ??? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ???????????? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ???????. ?? 1939? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ???????? ?????????. ?? ??? ???? ???? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ????????. ?????? ?? 1945 ??? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ?????. ??? ????? ???????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ???????? ?????????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????. ???? ??? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????. ??? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ???????? ??? ???? ????????? ??? ?? ?????? (????????? ????? ??? ????) ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ?? ????? (????? ?????? ???????? ????? ???? ???????) ??????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????????? ????????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ???? ???? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ????????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????. ?? ?????? : ?????? ??? ??????? (???? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??? ???????? ????? ?????) ??????? (1943) ???? ???? (1944) ??????? ??????? (1945) (????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? 30 ?? ????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ???????) ??? ??????? (1946 ???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ????? (1947) (????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ????? ????). ??? ??? ????? ??? ?????? 1938 ???? ???? 1962 ??? ??? ?????? 1965 ????? ???? ?????? 1969 ??? ?????? 1969 ????? ??? ????? ???? ????? 1971 ??? ????? 1971 ??????? 1973 ???? ??? ???? ????? 1979 (????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ???? ??? ????? ??????).

4 ???? ?????????

9,348 ??????