From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Village in American Samoa, United States
Tula
is a village in the
Eastern District
of
Tutuila Island
in
American Samoa
. Tula is located in
Vaifanua County
and had a population of 405 as of the
2010 U.S. Census
.
[1]
Tula is located on Cape Mat?tula. It is the site of the former upland ridge settlement of
Lefutu
(AS-21-002).
[2]
Geography
[
edit
]
Tula is the easternmost village on Tutuila Island,
[3]
[4]
and is situated on the rugged northeast cape of Mat?tula.
[5]
It is home to wide, white sand beaches and a prehistoric
quarry
. The
Samoa Observatory
, established in 1974 by
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
(NOAA), sits on Cape Mat?tula just outside the village of Tula.
[6]
NASA
's Advanced Global Atmospheric Gases Experiment (AGAGE) measures more than 40
trace gases
involved in stratospheric
ozone depletion
,
climate change
, and
air quality
at the observatory.
[7]
Cape Mat?'ula and the nearby village of Onenoa feature small plantations, high cliffs, and forested slopes.
[8]
Demographics
[
edit
]
History
[
edit
]
Tula was one of the first settlements on Tutuila, having been settled by 600 BCE.
[10]
[11]
Numerous ancient artifacts have been discovered at the prehistoric quarry near the town.
[12]
References
[
edit
]
- ^
Census of population and housing (2000): American Samoa Summary Social, Economic, and Housing Characteristics
(2000). DIANE Publishing. Pages 13 and 147.
ISBN
9781428985490
.
- ^
Kramer, Augustin (2000).
The Samoa Islands
. University of Hawaii Press. Pages 497-498 and 432.
ISBN
9780824822194
.
- ^
Lonely Planet (1990).
Samoa: Western & American Samoa
. Lonely Planet Publications. Page 148.
ISBN
9780864420787
.
- ^
Swaney, Deanna (1994).
Samoa: Western & American Samoa: a Lonely Planet Travel Survival Kit
. Lonely Planet Publications. Page 178.
ISBN
9780864422255
.
- ^
Kramer, Augustin (2000).
The Samoa Islands: An Outline of a Monograph With Particular Consideration of German Samoa
. University of Hawaii Press. Page 432.
ISBN
9780824822194
.
- ^
Stanley, David (2004).
Moon Handbooks South Pacific
. Page 479.
ISBN
9781566914116
.
- ^
"Cape Matatula"
.
Advanced Global Atmospheric Gases Experiment
. NASA
. Retrieved
12 April
2022
.
- ^
Swaney, Deanna (1994).
Samoa: Western & American Samoa: a Lonely Planet Travel Survival Kit
. Lonely Planet Publications. Page 178.
ISBN
9780864422255
.
- ^
"American Samoa Statistical Yearbook 2016"
(PDF)
.
American Samoa Department of Commerce
.
- ^
Lonely Planet (1990).
Samoa: Western & American Samoa
. Lonely Planet Publications. Page 135.
ISBN
9780864420787
.
- ^
Stanley, David (1999).
Moon Handbooks Tonga-Samoa
. Moon Travel Handbooks. Page 163.
ISBN
9781566911740
.
- ^
Murrow, Tony and Malama Meleisea (2000).
Samoa: Pacific Pride
. Pasifika Press. Page 42.
ISBN
9780908597192
.