The American Samoan Legislature or
Fono
has
two chambers
, the
House of Representatives
and the
Senate
, which has a directly elected
head of government
, the
Governor of American Samoa
.
The
House of Representatives
has 21 members, all elected for a two-year term. Fourteen of them are from single-seat
districts
, six are from dual-seat
districts
, and one is elected by a public meeting on
Swain Island
. The
Senate
has 18 members, elected for a four-year term by and from the chiefs of the islands. The
Governor
and their deputy, the
Lieutenant Governor
, are elected to a four-year term with a
limit
of two terms as governor.
Although individuals can and do affiliate with political parties, elections are held on a
non-partisan
basis, and candidates run without party labels.
[1]
[2]
The governor and lieutenant governor are elected on a shared ticket.
As a
U.S. territory
, American Samoa also votes to send a
non-voting delegate
to the
US House of Representatives
, from
American Samoa's at-large congressional district
. The official head of state is the
President of the United States
. While American Samoans can vote in party primaries, they cannot vote in the general presidential election.
Latest elections
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]
In
2020
, incumbent delegate to the U.S. House of Representatives
Amata Coleman Radewagen
won re-election to a fourth term with 83.3 percent of the votes.
Also in
2020
, Lieutenant Governor
Lemanu Peleti Mauga
was elected governor, replacing the term-limited
Lolo Matalasi Moliga
.
In
2018
, a referendum seeking to amend the local constitution, and give the legislature the authority to override the governor's veto instead of the U.S. Secretary of Interior as happens now, was defeated.
Reform proposal
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]
In 2001, Congressman
Eni Faleomavaega
announced the introduction federal legislation to protect the voting rights of active duty military members whose home of residence is American Samoa.
[3]
There have also been proposals to grant American Samoa a vote in the United States Congress, but these would likely face similar constitutional questions as proposals to grant the
District of Columbia
full representation in Congress
.
See also
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]
References
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]
External links
[
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]
Elections in Oceania
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Sovereign states
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Associated states
of New Zealand
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Dependencies
and other territories
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